Java tutorial
//package com.java2s; /* * Copyright (c) 2016 Aalto University * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.Map; public class Main { /** * create a child process with environment variables * @param command * @param envVars * @return * @throws InterruptedException * @throws IOException */ public static String execUnixCommand(String[] command, Map<String, String> envVars) throws InterruptedException, IOException { /* ProcessBuilder processBuilder = new ProcessBuilder(command); if ( envVars != null ){ Map<String, String> env = processBuilder.environment(); env.clear(); env.putAll(envVars); } Process process = processBuilder.start(); processBuilder.redirectErrorStream(false); process.waitFor(); String outputWithError = loadStream(process.getInputStream()) + loadStream(process.getErrorStream()); return outputWithError; */ ProcessBuilder processBuilder = new ProcessBuilder(command); if (envVars != null) { Map<String, String> env = processBuilder.environment(); env.clear(); env.putAll(envVars); } Process process = processBuilder.start(); String output = loadStream(process.getInputStream()); String error = loadStream(process.getErrorStream()); process.waitFor(); return output + "\n" + error; } /** * read the inputstream to String * @param inputStream * @return * @throws IOException */ public static String loadStream(InputStream inputStream) throws IOException { BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream)); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); String tmpLine; while ((tmpLine = br.readLine()) != null) { sb.append(tmpLine); } br.close(); return sb.toString(); } }