Java tutorial
// This example is from the book _Java AWT Reference_ by John Zukowski. // Written by John Zukowski. Copyright (c) 1997 O'Reilly & Associates. // You may study, use, modify, and distribute this example for any purpose. // This example is provided WITHOUT WARRANTY either expressed or import java.applet.Applet; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.Image; import java.awt.MediaTracker; import java.awt.image.ColorModel; import java.awt.image.FilteredImageSource; import java.awt.image.ImageFilter; public class MainClass extends Applet { Image i, j; public void init() { i = getImage(getDocumentBase(), "rosey.jpg"); MediaTracker mt = new MediaTracker(this); mt.addImage(i, 0); try { mt.waitForAll(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } System.out.println("Loaded"); j = createImage(new FilteredImageSource(i.getSource(), new BlurFilter())); System.out.println("Created"); } public void paint(Graphics g) { g.drawImage(i, 10, 10, this); // regular if (j != null) g.drawImage(j, 250, 10, this); // average } } // This example is from the book _Java AWT Reference_ by John Zukowski. // Written by John Zukowski. Copyright (c) 1997 O'Reilly & Associates. // You may study, use, modify, and distribute this example for any purpose. // This example is provided WITHOUT WARRANTY either expressed or class BlurFilter extends ImageFilter { private int savedWidth, savedHeight, savedPixels[]; private static ColorModel defaultCM = ColorModel.getRGBdefault(); public void setDimensions(int width, int height) { savedWidth = width; savedHeight = height; savedPixels = new int[width * height]; consumer.setDimensions(width, height); } public void setColorModel(ColorModel model) { // Change color model to model you are generating consumer.setColorModel(defaultCM); } public void setHints(int hintflags) { // Set new hints, but preserve SINGLEFRAME setting consumer.setHints(TOPDOWNLEFTRIGHT | COMPLETESCANLINES | SINGLEPASS | (hintflags & SINGLEFRAME)); } private void setThePixels(int x, int y, int width, int height, ColorModel cm, Object pixels, int offset, int scansize) { int sourceOffset = offset; int destinationOffset = y * savedWidth + x; boolean bytearray = (pixels instanceof byte[]); for (int yy = 0; yy < height; yy++) { for (int xx = 0; xx < width; xx++) if (bytearray) savedPixels[destinationOffset++] = cm.getRGB(((byte[]) pixels)[sourceOffset++] & 0xff); else savedPixels[destinationOffset++] = cm.getRGB(((int[]) pixels)[sourceOffset++]); sourceOffset += (scansize - width); destinationOffset += (savedWidth - width); } } public void setPixels(int x, int y, int width, int height, ColorModel cm, byte pixels[], int offset, int scansize) { setThePixels(x, y, width, height, cm, pixels, offset, scansize); } public void setPixels(int x, int y, int width, int height, ColorModel cm, int pixels[], int offset, int scansize) { setThePixels(x, y, width, height, cm, pixels, offset, scansize); } public void imageComplete(int status) { if ((status == IMAGEABORTED) || (status == IMAGEERROR)) { consumer.imageComplete(status); return; } else { int pixels[] = new int[savedWidth]; int position, sumArray[], sumIndex; sumArray = new int[9]; // maxsize - vs. Vector for performance for (int yy = 0; yy < savedHeight; yy++) { position = 0; int start = yy * savedWidth; for (int xx = 0; xx < savedWidth; xx++) { sumIndex = 0; sumArray[sumIndex++] = savedPixels[start + xx]; if (yy != (savedHeight - 1)) sumArray[sumIndex++] = savedPixels[start + xx + savedWidth]; if (yy != 0) sumArray[sumIndex++] = savedPixels[start + xx - savedWidth]; if (xx != (savedWidth - 1)) sumArray[sumIndex++] = savedPixels[start + xx + 1]; if (xx != 0) sumArray[sumIndex++] = savedPixels[start + xx - 1]; if ((yy != 0) && (xx != 0)) sumArray[sumIndex++] = savedPixels[start + xx - savedWidth - 1]; if ((yy != (savedHeight - 1)) && (xx != (savedWidth - 1))) sumArray[sumIndex++] = savedPixels[start + xx + savedWidth + 1]; if ((yy != 0) && (xx != (savedWidth - 1))) sumArray[sumIndex++] = savedPixels[start + xx - savedWidth + 1]; if ((yy != (savedHeight - 1)) && (xx != 0)) sumArray[sumIndex++] = savedPixels[start + xx + savedWidth - 1]; pixels[position++] = avgPixels(sumArray, sumIndex); } consumer.setPixels(0, yy, savedWidth, 1, defaultCM, pixels, 0, savedWidth); } consumer.imageComplete(status); } } private int avgPixels(int pixels[], int size) { float redSum = 0, greenSum = 0, blueSum = 0, alphaSum = 0; for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) try { int pixel = pixels[i]; redSum += defaultCM.getRed(pixel); greenSum += defaultCM.getGreen(pixel); blueSum += defaultCM.getBlue(pixel); alphaSum += defaultCM.getAlpha(pixel); } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) { System.out.println("Ooops"); } int redAvg = (int) (redSum / size); int greenAvg = (int) (greenSum / size); int blueAvg = (int) (blueSum / size); int alphaAvg = (int) (alphaSum / size); return ((0xff << 24) | (redAvg << 16) | (greenAvg << 8) | (blueAvg << 0)); } }