Java tutorial
import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Comparator; class Person implements Comparable { private String firstName; private String lastName; private int age; public String getFirstName() { return firstName; } public void setFirstName(String firstName) { this.firstName = firstName; } public String getLastName() { return lastName; } public void setLastName(String lastName) { this.lastName = lastName; } public int getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } public int compareTo(Object anotherPerson) throws ClassCastException { if (!(anotherPerson instanceof Person)) { throw new ClassCastException("A Person object expected."); } int anotherPersonAge = ((Person) anotherPerson).getAge(); return this.age - anotherPersonAge; } } class LastNameComparator implements Comparator { public int compare(Object person, Object anotherPerson) { String lastName1 = ((Person) person).getLastName().toUpperCase(); String firstName1 = ((Person) person).getFirstName().toUpperCase(); String lastName2 = ((Person) anotherPerson).getLastName().toUpperCase(); String firstName2 = ((Person) anotherPerson).getFirstName().toUpperCase(); if (lastName1.equals(lastName2)) { return firstName1.compareTo(firstName2); } else { return lastName1.compareTo(lastName2); } } } class FirstNameComparator implements Comparator { public int compare(Object person, Object anotherPerson) { String lastName1 = ((Person) person).getLastName().toUpperCase(); String firstName1 = ((Person) person).getFirstName().toUpperCase(); String lastName2 = ((Person) anotherPerson).getLastName().toUpperCase(); String firstName2 = ((Person) anotherPerson).getFirstName().toUpperCase(); if (firstName1.equals(firstName2)) { return lastName1.compareTo(lastName2); } else { return firstName1.compareTo(firstName2); } } } public class MainClass { public static void main(String[] args) { Person[] persons = new Person[4]; persons[0] = new Person(); persons[0].setFirstName("A"); persons[0].setLastName("X"); persons[0].setAge(56); persons[1] = new Person(); persons[1].setFirstName("S"); persons[1].setLastName("C"); persons[1].setAge(8); persons[2] = new Person(); persons[2].setFirstName("E"); persons[2].setLastName("H"); persons[2].setAge(16); persons[3] = new Person(); persons[3].setFirstName("B"); persons[3].setLastName("Q"); persons[3].setAge(69); System.out.println("Natural Order"); for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { Person person = persons[i]; String lastName = person.getLastName(); String firstName = person.getFirstName(); int age = person.getAge(); System.out.println(lastName + ", " + firstName + ". Age:" + age); } Arrays.sort(persons, new LastNameComparator()); System.out.println(); System.out.println("Sorted by last name"); for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { Person person = persons[i]; String lastName = person.getLastName(); String firstName = person.getFirstName(); int age = person.getAge(); System.out.println(lastName + ", " + firstName + ". Age:" + age); } Arrays.sort(persons, new FirstNameComparator()); System.out.println(); System.out.println("Sorted by first name"); for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { Person person = persons[i]; String lastName = person.getLastName(); String firstName = person.getFirstName(); int age = person.getAge(); System.out.println(lastName + ", " + firstName + ". Age:" + age); } Arrays.sort(persons); System.out.println(); System.out.println("Sorted by age"); for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { Person person = persons[i]; String lastName = person.getLastName(); String firstName = person.getFirstName(); int age = person.getAge(); System.out.println(lastName + ", " + firstName + ". Age:" + age); } } }