Java tutorial
// Copyright 2006 The Apache Software Foundation // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. import java.util.Iterator; /** * Represents a sequence of integer values, either ascending or descending. The sequence is always inclusive (of the * finish value). */ public final class IntegerRange implements Iterable<Integer> { private final int start; private final int finish; private class RangeIterator implements Iterator<Integer> { private final int increment; private int value = start; private boolean hasNext = true; RangeIterator() { increment = start < finish ? +1 : -1; } public boolean hasNext() { return hasNext; } public Integer next() { if (!hasNext) throw new IllegalStateException(); int result = value; hasNext = value != finish; value += increment; return result; } public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } } public IntegerRange(final int start, final int finish) { this.start = start; this.finish = finish; } public int getFinish() { return finish; } public int getStart() { return start; } @Override public String toString() { return String.format("%d..%d", start, finish); } /** * The main puprose of a range object is to produce an Iterator. Since IntegerRange is iterable, it is useful with * the Tapestry Loop component, but also with the Java for loop! */ public Iterator<Integer> iterator() { return new RangeIterator(); } @Override public int hashCode() { final int PRIME = 31; int result = PRIME + finish; result = PRIME * result + start; return result; } /** * Returns true if the other object is an IntegerRange with the same start and finish values. */ @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (this == obj) return true; if (obj == null) return false; if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) return false; final IntegerRange other = (IntegerRange) obj; if (finish != other.finish) return false; return start == other.start; } }