Java tutorial
import java.util.Timer; import java.util.TimerTask; /* * UtilTimerDemo.java * * Created on May 2, 2007, 3:13 PM * * Copyright (c) 2007, Sun Microsystems, Inc * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided * with the distribution. * * Neither the name of the TimingFramework project nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ /** * * @author Chet */ public class UtilTimerDemo extends TimerTask { private static long prevTime = 0; private static long startTime = 0; private static final long DELAY = 100; private static final long DURATION = 5 * DELAY; private static final long PROCESSING_TIME = 30; private static final long INITIAL_PROCESSING_TIME = 2 * DELAY; private static Timer timer = null; private boolean firstTime = true; private static boolean runningFixedRate = false; /** * This method will be called during every tick of the Timers. * We insert an artificial delay each time, to simulate some processing. * The first time through, this delay is greater than the delay between * timing events, so that we can see how this hiccup is handled by * fixed-rate and fixed-delay timers. */ public void run() { long nowTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); long elapsedTime = nowTime - prevTime; long totalTime = nowTime - startTime; System.out.println("Elapsed time = " + elapsedTime); if (totalTime > DURATION) { timer.cancel(); } prevTime = nowTime; try { if (firstTime) { Thread.sleep(INITIAL_PROCESSING_TIME); firstTime = false; } else { Thread.sleep(PROCESSING_TIME); } } catch (Exception e) { } } public UtilTimerDemo() { firstTime = true; } public static void main(String[] args) { // Start and run a fixed-delay timer timer = new Timer(); startTime = prevTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println("Fixed Delay Times"); timer.schedule(new UtilTimerDemo(), DELAY, DELAY); // Sleep long enough to let the first timer finish try { Thread.sleep(DURATION * 2); } catch (Exception e) { } // Start and run a fixed-rate timer timer = new Timer(); startTime = prevTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println("Fixed Rate Times"); timer.scheduleAtFixedRate(new UtilTimerDemo(), DELAY, DELAY); } }