Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 1995 - 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ import java.util.Hashtable; import javax.naming.Context; import javax.naming.NamingEnumeration; import javax.naming.NamingException; import javax.naming.directory.Attribute; import javax.naming.directory.Attributes; import javax.naming.directory.BasicAttribute; import javax.naming.directory.DirContext; import javax.naming.directory.InitialDirContext; import javax.naming.directory.ModificationItem; /** * Demonstrates how to make modifications to an object's attributes. It remove * an attribute, adds an attribute value, and replaces an attribute value. After * making the modifications, it replaces the object's attributes with its * original attributes. * * usage: java ModAttrs */ class ModAttrs { public static void main(String[] args) { // Set up the environment for creating the initial context Hashtable<String, Object> env = new Hashtable<String, Object>(11); env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, "com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory"); env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, "ldap://localhost:389/o=JNDITutorial"); try { // Create the initial context DirContext ctx = new InitialDirContext(env); String name = "cn=Ted Geisel, ou=People"; // Save original attributes Attributes orig = ctx.getAttributes(name, new String[] { "mail", "telephonenumber", "jpegphoto" }); // Specify the changes to make ModificationItem[] mods = new ModificationItem[3]; // Replace the "mail" attribute with a new value mods[0] = new ModificationItem(DirContext.REPLACE_ATTRIBUTE, new BasicAttribute("mail", "geisel@wizards.com")); // Add additional value to "telephonenumber" mods[1] = new ModificationItem(DirContext.ADD_ATTRIBUTE, new BasicAttribute("telephonenumber", "+1 555 555 5555")); // Remove the "jpegphoto" attribute mods[2] = new ModificationItem(DirContext.REMOVE_ATTRIBUTE, new BasicAttribute("jpegphoto")); // Perform the requested modifications on the named object ctx.modifyAttributes(name, mods); // Check attributes System.out.println("**** new attributes *****"); printAttrs(ctx.getAttributes(name)); // Revert changes ctx.modifyAttributes(name, DirContext.REPLACE_ATTRIBUTE, orig); // Check that the attributes got restored System.out.println("**** reverted to original attributes *****"); printAttrs(ctx.getAttributes(name)); // Close the context when we're done ctx.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } static void printAttrs(Attributes attrs) { if (attrs == null) { System.out.println("No attributes"); } else { /* Print each attribute */ try { for (NamingEnumeration ae = attrs.getAll(); ae.hasMore();) { Attribute attr = (Attribute) ae.next(); System.out.println("attribute: " + attr.getID()); /* print each value */ for (NamingEnumeration e = attr.getAll(); e.hasMore(); System.out.println("value: " + e.next())) ; } } catch (NamingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }