Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin, http://www.darwinsys.com/, 1996-2002. * All rights reserved. Software written by Ian F. Darwin and others. * $Id: LICENSE,v 1.8 2004/02/09 03:33:38 ian Exp $ * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * Java, the Duke mascot, and all variants of Sun's Java "steaming coffee * cup" logo are trademarks of Sun Microsystems. Sun's, and James Gosling's, * pioneering role in inventing and promulgating (and standardizing) the Java * language and environment is gratefully acknowledged. * * The pioneering role of Dennis Ritchie and Bjarne Stroustrup, of AT&T, for * inventing predecessor languages C and C++ is also gratefully acknowledged. */ import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Container; import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter; import java.awt.event.WindowEvent; import javax.swing.BorderFactory; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JCheckBox; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JPanel; /** * Demo to show a way of having "More Choices/Less Choices" in a pop-up window. * The secret is to call pack() again each time you add/subtract the bottom * panel. * * @author Ian F. Darwin, http://www.darwinsys.com/ * @version $Id: MoreChoices.java,v 1.3 2004/02/09 03:33:50 ian Exp $ */ public class Main extends JFrame { Container cp; boolean unsavedChanges = false; JButton moreOrLessButton; JPanel moreOrLessPanel; ActionListener more; ActionListener less; /** "main program" method - construct and show */ public static void main(String[] av) { // create a MoreChoices object, tell it to show up JFrame jf = new Main(); jf.setLocation(100, 100); // get away from screen corner, // since on some OSes a main window at 0,0 may be // partly obscured (e.g. notebook with PowerPanel jf.setVisible(true); } /** Construct the object including its GUI */ public Main() { super("More Choices"); // cp = getContentPane(); cp = this; cp.setLayout(new BorderLayout()); ButtonsPanel bp = new ButtonsPanel(); cp.add(BorderLayout.NORTH, bp); // Construct the more/less switcher less = new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { cp.remove(moreOrLessPanel); pack(); moreOrLessButton.setText("More Choices"); moreOrLessButton.removeActionListener(less); moreOrLessButton.addActionListener(more); } }; more = new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { cp.add(BorderLayout.SOUTH, moreOrLessPanel); pack(); moreOrLessButton.setText("Fewer Choices"); moreOrLessButton.removeActionListener(more); moreOrLessButton.addActionListener(less); } }; bp.add(moreOrLessButton = new JButton("More Choices")); // Initial state is to add more choices moreOrLessButton.addActionListener(more); moreOrLessPanel = new ChoicesPanel(); // Finally a frame closer addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() { public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) { setVisible(false); dispose(); System.exit(0); } }); pack(); } /** * The panel that appears when you press More Choices. This is a toy; in a * real application, this would likely be a separate full "public class". */ class ChoicesPanel extends JPanel { ChoicesPanel() { setBorder(BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder()); add(new JCheckBox("Happiness")); add(new JCheckBox("Satisfaction")); add(new JCheckBox("Contentment")); } } /** * The Panel that contains the More/Less button. It is just here to override * getPreferredSize so that we can avoid "jitter" (i.e., the width changing); * i.e., we must ensure that the main panel and the ChoicePanel have the same * width */ class ButtonsPanel extends JPanel { public Dimension getPreferredSize() { // System.out.println("In ButtonsPanel.getPreferredSize()"); // For height, use our normal height int dHeight = moreOrLessButton.getPreferredSize().height + 5 + 5; // For witdh, use the included Panel's width int dWidth = moreOrLessPanel.getPreferredSize().width; // Combine them; that's the result we need. return new Dimension(dWidth, dHeight); } } }