Java tutorial
/** * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * * This code is taken from hadoop src directory of hadoop 1.2.1 source code */ import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable; import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Partitioner; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.HashMap; public class WordCount_PerTaskTally { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { Configuration conf = new Configuration(); GenericOptionsParser parser = new GenericOptionsParser(conf, args); String[] otherArgs = parser.getRemainingArgs(); if (otherArgs.length != 2) { System.err.println("Usage: wordcount <in> <out>"); System.exit(2); } Job job = new Job(conf, "word count"); job.setJarByClass(WordCount_PerTaskTally.class); job.setMapperClass(TokenizerMapper.class); // disable combiner // job.setCombinerClass(IntSumReducer.class); job.setPartitionerClass(WordPartitioner.class); job.setNumReduceTasks(5); job.setReducerClass(IntSumReducer.class); job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class); job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class); FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[0])); FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[1])); System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1); } public static class TokenizerMapper extends Mapper<Object, Text, Text, IntWritable> { private HashMap<String, Integer> hashMap; @Override protected void setup(Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException { super.setup(context); hashMap = new HashMap<String, Integer>(); } @Override public void map(Object key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException { String[] words = value.toString().split(" "); for (String s : words) { if (!s.isEmpty() && isValidWord(s)) { if (hashMap.containsKey(s)) { hashMap.put(s, hashMap.get(s) + 1); } else { hashMap.put(s, 1); } } } } /** * check if string is valid word or not * * @param word String representing the word * @return Boolean true only iff word starts from m,n,o,p,q letters */ private boolean isValidWord(String word) { char c = Character.toLowerCase(word.charAt(0)); return c >= 'm' && c <= 'q'; } @Override protected void cleanup(Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException { super.cleanup(context); for (String w : hashMap.keySet()) { context.write(new Text(w), new IntWritable(hashMap.get(w))); } } } public static class IntSumReducer extends Reducer<Text, IntWritable, Text, IntWritable> { private IntWritable result = new IntWritable(); public void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException { int sum = 0; for (IntWritable val : values) { sum += val.get(); } result.set(sum); context.write(key, result); } } /** * WordPartitioner assign the reduce tasks to reducers * * @author jalpanranderi */ public static class WordPartitioner extends Partitioner<Text, IntWritable> { @Override public int getPartition(Text key, IntWritable value, int numPartitions) { switch (Character.toLowerCase(key.charAt(0))) { case 'm': return 0; case 'n': return 1 % numPartitions; case 'o': return 2 % numPartitions; case 'p': return 3 % numPartitions; case 'q': return 4 % numPartitions; } // unknown word came into the map should not happen throw new IllegalStateException(); } } }