Java tutorial
/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2000, 2005 IBM Corporation and others. * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html * * Contributors: * IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation *******************************************************************************/ //package org.eclipse.swt.snippets; /* * Text example snippet: use a regular expression to verify input * In this case a phone number is used. * * For a list of all SWT example snippets see * http://www.eclipse.org/swt/snippets/ */ import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import org.eclipse.swt.SWT; import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Font; import org.eclipse.swt.layout.GridLayout; import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display; import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Event; import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Listener; import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Shell; import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Text; public class TextVerifyInputRegularExpression { /* * Phone numbers follow the rule * [(][1-9][1-9][1-9][)][1-9][1-9][1-9][-][1-9][1-9][1-9][1-9] */ private static final String REGEX = "[(]\\d{3}[)]\\d{3}[-]\\d{4}"; //$NON-NLS-1$ private static final String template = "(###)###-####"; //$NON-NLS-1$ private static final String defaultText = "(000)000-0000"; //$NON-NLS-1$ public static void main(String[] args) { Display display = new Display(); Shell shell = new Shell(display); shell.setLayout(new GridLayout()); final Text text = new Text(shell, SWT.BORDER); Font font = new Font(display, "Courier New", 10, SWT.NONE); //$NON-NLS-1$ text.setFont(font); text.setText(template); text.addListener(SWT.Verify, new Listener() { // create the pattern for verification Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(REGEX); // ignore event when caused by inserting text inside event handler boolean ignore; public void handleEvent(Event e) { if (ignore) return; e.doit = false; if (e.start > 13 || e.end > 14) return; StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(e.text); // handle backspace if (e.character == '\b') { for (int i = e.start; i < e.end; i++) { // skip over separators switch (i) { case 0: if (e.start + 1 == e.end) { return; } else { buffer.append('('); } break; case 4: if (e.start + 1 == e.end) { buffer.append(new char[] { '#', ')' }); e.start--; } else { buffer.append(')'); } break; case 8: if (e.start + 1 == e.end) { buffer.append(new char[] { '#', '-' }); e.start--; } else { buffer.append('-'); } break; default: buffer.append('#'); } } text.setSelection(e.start, e.start + buffer.length()); ignore = true; text.insert(buffer.toString()); ignore = false; // move cursor backwards over separators if (e.start == 5 || e.start == 9) e.start--; text.setSelection(e.start, e.start); return; } StringBuffer newText = new StringBuffer(defaultText); char[] chars = e.text.toCharArray(); int index = e.start - 1; for (int i = 0; i < e.text.length(); i++) { index++; switch (index) { case 0: if (chars[i] == '(') continue; index++; break; case 4: if (chars[i] == ')') continue; index++; break; case 8: if (chars[i] == '-') continue; index++; break; } if (index >= newText.length()) return; newText.setCharAt(index, chars[i]); } // if text is selected, do not paste beyond range of selection if (e.start < e.end && index + 1 != e.end) return; Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(newText); if (matcher.lookingAt()) { text.setSelection(e.start, index + 1); ignore = true; text.insert(newText.substring(e.start, index + 1)); ignore = false; } } }); shell.pack(); shell.open(); while (!shell.isDisposed()) { if (!display.readAndDispatch()) display.sleep(); } font.dispose(); display.dispose(); } }