Java tutorial
/* jcifs smb client library in Java * Copyright (C) 2000 "Michael B. Allen" <jcifs at samba dot org> * "Christopher R. Hertel" <jcifs at samba dot org> * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.PrintStream; /** */ public class Hexdump { private static final String NL = System.getProperty("line.separator"); private static final int NL_LENGTH = NL.length(); private static final char[] SPACE_CHARS = { ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ' }; public static final char[] HEX_DIGITS = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' }; /** * Generate "hexdump" output of the buffer at src like the following: * * <p><blockquote><pre> * 00000: 04 d2 29 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 01 20 45 47 46 |..)......... EGF| * 00010: 43 45 46 45 45 43 41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43 |CEFEECACACACACAC| * 00020: 41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43 41 41 44 00 00 20 |ACACACACACAAD.. | * 00030: 00 01 c0 0c 00 20 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 06 20 00 |..... ........ .| * 00040: ac 22 22 e1 |."". | * </blockquote></pre> */ public static void hexdump(PrintStream ps, byte[] src, int srcIndex, int length) { if (length == 0) { return; } int s = length % 16; int r = (s == 0) ? length / 16 : length / 16 + 1; char[] c = new char[r * (74 + NL_LENGTH)]; char[] d = new char[16]; int i; int si = 0; int ci = 0; do { toHexChars(si, c, ci, 5); ci += 5; c[ci++] = ':'; do { if (si == length) { int n = 16 - s; System.arraycopy(SPACE_CHARS, 0, c, ci, n * 3); ci += n * 3; System.arraycopy(SPACE_CHARS, 0, d, s, n); break; } c[ci++] = ' '; i = src[srcIndex + si] & 0xFF; toHexChars(i, c, ci, 2); ci += 2; if (i < 0 || Character.isISOControl((char) i)) { d[si % 16] = '.'; } else { d[si % 16] = (char) i; } } while ((++si % 16) != 0); c[ci++] = ' '; c[ci++] = ' '; c[ci++] = '|'; System.arraycopy(d, 0, c, ci, 16); ci += 16; c[ci++] = '|'; NL.getChars(0, NL_LENGTH, c, ci); ci += NL_LENGTH; } while (si < length); ps.println(c); } /** * This is an alternative to the <code>java.lang.Integer.toHexString</cod> * method. It is an efficient relative that also will pad the left side so * that the result is <code>size</code> digits. */ public static String toHexString(int val, int size) { char[] c = new char[size]; toHexChars(val, c, 0, size); return new String(c); } public static String toHexString(long val, int size) { char[] c = new char[size]; toHexChars(val, c, 0, size); return new String(c); } public static String toHexString(byte[] src, int srcIndex, int size) { char[] c = new char[size]; size = (size % 2 == 0) ? size / 2 : size / 2 + 1; for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < size; i++) { c[j++] = HEX_DIGITS[(src[i] >> 4) & 0x0F]; if (j == c.length) { break; } c[j++] = HEX_DIGITS[src[i] & 0x0F]; } return new String(c); } /** * This is the same as {@link jcifs.util.Hexdump#toHexString(int val, int * size)} but provides a more practical form when trying to avoid {@link * java.lang.String} concatenation and {@link java.lang.StringBuffer}. */ public static void toHexChars(int val, char dst[], int dstIndex, int size) { while (size > 0) { int i = dstIndex + size - 1; if (i < dst.length) { dst[i] = HEX_DIGITS[val & 0x000F]; } if (val != 0) { val >>>= 4; } size--; } } public static void toHexChars(long val, char dst[], int dstIndex, int size) { while (size > 0) { dst[dstIndex + size - 1] = HEX_DIGITS[(int) (val & 0x000FL)]; if (val != 0) { val >>>= 4; } size--; } } }