Java tutorial
//package com.java2s; /* * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source * Copyright 2008, Red Hat Middleware LLC, and others contributors as indicated * by the @authors tag. All rights reserved. * See the copyright.txt in the distribution for a * full listing of individual contributors. * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions * of the GNU Lesser General Public License, v. 2.1. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT A * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A * PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License, * v.2.1 along with this distribution; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, * MA 02110-1301, USA. */ import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import javax.xml.transform.Transformer; import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory; import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource; import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult; import org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.w3c.dom.Node; public class Main { /** * This class converts a DOM representation node to text. * @param node * @return * @throws Exception */ public static final String toText(Node node) throws Exception { String ret = null; try { // Transform the DOM represent to text ByteArrayOutputStream xmlstr = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); DOMSource source = new DOMSource(node); //source.setNode(node); StreamResult result = new StreamResult(xmlstr); Transformer trans = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer(); trans.transform(source, result); xmlstr.close(); ret = new String(xmlstr.toByteArray()); if ((node instanceof Document) == false) { // Strip off any <?xml> header int index = ret.indexOf("<?xml"); if (index != -1) { index = ret.indexOf("<", 1); if (index != -1) { ret = ret.substring(index); } else { index = ret.indexOf("?>"); if (index != -1) { index += 2; // Remove any trailing whitespaces after XML header while (index < ret.length() && Character.isWhitespace(ret.charAt(index))) { index++; } ret = ret.substring(index); } } } } } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception("Failed to transform DOM representation into text", e); } if (ret != null) { return format(ret); } return ret; } /** * Format the xml to well print. * * @param xmltext * @return */ public static final String format(String xmltext) { String ret = xmltext; int pos = 0; int prevpos = 0; StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); int level = 0; while ((pos = ret.indexOf('<', prevpos)) != -1) { if (prevpos < pos && ret.substring(prevpos, pos).trim().length() > 0 && ret.charAt(prevpos - 1) != '?') { if (ret.charAt(prevpos) == '\r' && ret.charAt(prevpos + 1) == '\n') { prevpos += 2; } for (int i = 0; i < level; i++) { buf.append(" "); } buf.append(ret.substring(prevpos, pos).trim()); buf.append("\r\n"); } int endpos = ret.indexOf('>', pos); if (endpos > 0) { boolean noreturn = false; if (pos > 0 && ret.charAt(pos + 1) == '/') { level--; } for (int i = 0; i < level; i++) { buf.append(" "); } buf.append(ret.substring(pos, endpos + 1)); if (ret.charAt(endpos - 1) == '?') { //noreturn = true; } else if (ret.charAt(endpos - 1) == '/') { // Ignore } else if (pos > 0 && ret.charAt(pos + 1) == '/') { // Ignore } else if (pos > 0 && ret.charAt(pos + 1) == '!') { // Ignore } else { level++; } if (noreturn == false) { buf.append("\r\n"); } pos = endpos + 1; } prevpos = pos; } if (prevpos != -1 && ret.substring(prevpos).trim().length() > 0) { buf.append(ret.substring(prevpos)); } ret = buf.toString(); return (ret); } }