Java tutorial
//package com.java2s; /** * Copyright 2008, David Robert Nadeau, NadeauSoftware.com * * This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of * the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this file. If not, see * <a href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses">GNU Licenses</a>. */ import java.lang.management.*; public class Main { /** * The root thread group saved on the first search for it. * The root group doesn't change for the life of the JVM, * so once found there is no need to find it again. */ private static ThreadGroup rootThreadGroup = null; /** * Get a list of all threads. Since there is always at * least one thread, this method never returns null or * an empty array. * * @return an array of threads */ public static Thread[] getAllThreads() { final ThreadGroup root = getRootThreadGroup(); final ThreadMXBean thbean = ManagementFactory.getThreadMXBean(); int nAlloc = thbean.getThreadCount(); int n = 0; Thread[] threads = null; do { nAlloc *= 2; threads = new Thread[nAlloc]; n = root.enumerate(threads, true); } while (n == nAlloc); return threads.clone(); } /** * Get a list of all threads with a given thread state. * Thread states are defined in the Thread.State enum for * the Thread class. Principal thread states include * RUNNABLE, WAITING, TIMED_WAITING, and BLOCKED. An * empty array is returned if there are no threads in * the chosen state. * * @param state the state to look for * @return an array of threads in that state */ public static Thread[] getAllThreads(final Thread.State state) { final Thread[] allThreads = getAllThreads(); final Thread[] found = new Thread[allThreads.length]; int nFound = 0; for (Thread thread : allThreads) if (thread.getState() == state) found[nFound++] = thread; return found.clone(); } /** * Get the root thread group in the thread group tree. * Since there is always a root thread group, this * method never returns null. * * @return the root thread group */ public static ThreadGroup getRootThreadGroup() { if (rootThreadGroup != null) return rootThreadGroup; ThreadGroup tg = Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup(); ThreadGroup ptg; while ((ptg = tg.getParent()) != null) tg = ptg; rootThreadGroup = tg; return tg; } /** * Get the thread group with the given name. A null is * returned if no such group is found. If more than one * group has the same name, the first one found is returned. * * @param name the thread group name to search for * @return the thread group, or null if not found * @throws NullPointerException * if the name is null */ public static ThreadGroup getThreadGroup(final String name) { if (name == null) throw new NullPointerException("Null name"); final ThreadGroup[] groups = getAllThreadGroups(); for (ThreadGroup group : groups) if (group.getName().equals(name)) return group; return null; } /** * Get a list of all thread groups. Since there is * always at least one thread group (the root), this * method never returns a null or empty array. * * @return an array of thread groups */ public static ThreadGroup[] getAllThreadGroups() { final ThreadGroup root = getRootThreadGroup(); int nAlloc = root.activeGroupCount(); int n = 0; ThreadGroup[] groups = null; do { nAlloc *= 2; groups = new ThreadGroup[nAlloc]; n = root.enumerate(groups, true); } while (n == nAlloc); ThreadGroup[] allGroups = new ThreadGroup[n + 1]; allGroups[0] = root; System.arraycopy(groups, 0, allGroups, 1, n); return allGroups; } }