Java tutorial
import java.sql.*; public class CheckJDBCInstallation { /** * Test Validity of JDBC Installation * * @param conn * a JDBC connection object * @param dbVendor * db vendor {"oracle", "mysql" } * @return true if a given connection object is a valid one; otherwise return * false. * @throws Exception * Failed to determine if a given connection is valid. */ public static boolean isValidConnection(Connection conn, String dbVendor) throws Exception { if (conn == null) { return false; } if (conn.isClosed()) { return false; } // depends on the vendor of the database: // // for MySQL database: // you may use the connection object // with query of "select 1"; if the // query returns the result, then it // is a valid Connection object. // // for Oracle database: // you may use the Connection object // with query of "select 1 from dual"; if // the query returns the result, then it // is a valid Connection object. if (dbVendor.equalsIgnoreCase("mysql")) { return testConnection(conn, "select 1"); } else if (dbVendor.equalsIgnoreCase("oracle")) { return testConnection(conn, "select 1 from dual"); } else { return false; } } /** * Test Validity of a Connection * * @param conn * a JDBC connection object * @param query * a sql query to test against db connection * @return true if a given connection object is a valid one; otherwise return * false. */ public static boolean testConnection(Connection conn, String query) { ResultSet rs = null; Statement stmt = null; try { stmt = conn.createStatement(); if (stmt == null) { return false; } rs = stmt.executeQuery(query); if (rs == null) { return false; } // connection object is valid: you were able to // connect to the database and return something useful. if (rs.next()) { return true; } // there is no hope any more for the validity // of the Connection object return false; } catch (Exception e) { // something went wrong: connection is bad return false; } finally { // close database resources try { rs.close(); stmt.close(); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } public static void main(String[] args) { Connection conn = null; try { String dbVendor = args[0]; // get connection to a database System.out.println("dbVendor=" + dbVendor); System.out.println("conn=" + conn); System.out.println("valid connection = " + isValidConnection(conn, dbVendor)); } catch (Exception e) { // handle the exception e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } finally { // release database resources try { conn.close(); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }