Main.java Source code

Java tutorial

Introduction

Here is the source code for Main.java

Source

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyListener;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.JTextField;

public class Main extends JFrame implements KeyListener, ActionListener {
    JTextArea displayArea;
    JTextField typingArea;
    static final String newline = System.getProperty("line.separator");

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Main frame = new Main();
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        frame.addComponentsToPane();

        frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }

    private void addComponentsToPane() {

        JButton button = new JButton("Clear");
        button.addActionListener(this);

        typingArea = new JTextField(20);
        typingArea.addKeyListener(this);

        displayArea = new JTextArea();
        displayArea.setEditable(false);
        JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(displayArea);
        scrollPane.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(375, 125));

        getContentPane().add(typingArea, BorderLayout.PAGE_START);
        getContentPane().add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        getContentPane().add(button, BorderLayout.PAGE_END);
    }

    /** Handle the key typed event from the text field. */
    public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {
        displayInfo(e, "KEY TYPED: ");
    }

    /** Handle the key pressed event from the text field. */
    public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
        displayInfo(e, "KEY PRESSED: ");
    }

    /** Handle the key released event from the text field. */
    public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
        displayInfo(e, "KEY RELEASED: ");
    }

    /** Handle the button click. */
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        // Clear the text components.
        displayArea.setText("");
        typingArea.setText("");

        // Return the focus to the typing area.
        typingArea.requestFocusInWindow();
    }

    private void displayInfo(KeyEvent e, String keyStatus) {
        int id = e.getID();
        String keyString;
        if (id == KeyEvent.KEY_RELEASED) {
            char c = e.getKeyChar();
            keyString = "key character = '" + c + "'";
        } else {
            int keyCode = e.getKeyCode();
            keyString = "key code = " + keyCode + " (" + KeyEvent.getKeyText(keyCode) + ")";
        }

        int modifiersEx = e.getModifiersEx();
        String modString = "extended modifiers = " + modifiersEx;
        String tmpString = KeyEvent.getModifiersExText(modifiersEx);
        if (tmpString.length() > 0) {
            modString += " (" + tmpString + ")";
        } else {
            modString += " (no extended modifiers)";
        }

        String actionString = "action key? ";
        if (e.isActionKey()) {
            actionString += "YES";
        } else {
            actionString += "NO";
        }

        String locationString = "key location: ";
        int location = e.getKeyLocation();
        if (location == KeyEvent.KEY_LOCATION_STANDARD) {
            locationString += "standard";
        } else if (location == KeyEvent.KEY_LOCATION_LEFT) {
            locationString += "left";
        } else if (location == KeyEvent.KEY_LOCATION_RIGHT) {
            locationString += "right";
        } else if (location == KeyEvent.KEY_LOCATION_NUMPAD) {
            locationString += "numpad";
        } else { // (location == KeyEvent.KEY_LOCATION_UNKNOWN)
            locationString += "unknown";
        }

        displayArea.append(keyStatus + newline + "    " + keyString + newline + "    " + modString + newline
                + "    " + actionString + newline + "    " + locationString + newline);
        displayArea.setCaretPosition(displayArea.getDocument().getLength());
    }
}