Java tutorial
import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.FlowLayout; import java.awt.GridLayout; import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter; import java.awt.event.WindowEvent; import java.awt.event.WindowListener; import javax.swing.Box; import javax.swing.BoxLayout; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.border.TitledBorder; public class CommonLayouts extends JFrame { public CommonLayouts() { super("Common Layout Managers"); setSize(500, 380); JPanel desktop = new JPanel(); getContentPane().add(desktop); JPanel fr1 = new JPanel(); fr1.setBorder(new TitledBorder("FlowLayout")); fr1.setLayout(new FlowLayout()); fr1.add(new JButton("1")); fr1.add(new JButton("2")); fr1.add(new JButton("3")); fr1.add(new JButton("4")); desktop.add(fr1, 0); JPanel fr2 = new JPanel(); fr2.setBorder(new TitledBorder("GridLayout")); fr2.setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 2)); fr2.add(new JButton("1")); fr2.add(new JButton("2")); fr2.add(new JButton("3")); fr2.add(new JButton("4")); desktop.add(fr2, 0); JPanel fr3 = new JPanel(); fr3.setBorder(new TitledBorder("BorderLayout")); fr3.add(new JButton("1"), BorderLayout.NORTH); fr3.add(new JButton("2"), BorderLayout.EAST); fr3.add(new JButton("3"), BorderLayout.SOUTH); fr3.add(new JButton("4"), BorderLayout.WEST); desktop.add(fr3, 0); JPanel fr4 = new JPanel(); fr4.setBorder(new TitledBorder("BoxLayout - X")); fr4.setLayout(new BoxLayout(fr4, BoxLayout.X_AXIS)); fr4.add(new JButton("1")); fr4.add(Box.createHorizontalStrut(12)); fr4.add(new JButton("2")); fr4.add(Box.createGlue()); fr4.add(new JButton("3")); fr4.add(Box.createHorizontalGlue()); fr4.add(new JButton("4")); desktop.add(fr4, 0); JPanel fr5 = new JPanel(); fr5.setBorder(new TitledBorder("BoxLayout - Y")); fr5.setLayout(new BoxLayout(fr5, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS)); fr5.add(new JButton("1")); fr5.add(Box.createVerticalStrut(10)); fr5.add(new JButton("2")); fr5.add(Box.createGlue()); fr5.add(new JButton("3")); fr5.add(Box.createVerticalGlue()); fr5.add(new JButton("4")); desktop.add(fr5, 0); WindowListener wndCloser = new WindowAdapter() { public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) { System.exit(0); } }; addWindowListener(wndCloser); setVisible(true); } public static void main(String argv[]) { new CommonLayouts(); } }