Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin, http://www.darwinsys.com/, 1996-2002. * All rights reserved. Software written by Ian F. Darwin and others. * $Id: LICENSE,v 1.8 2004/02/09 03:33:38 ian Exp $ * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * Java, the Duke mascot, and all variants of Sun's Java "steaming coffee * cup" logo are trademarks of Sun Microsystems. Sun's, and James Gosling's, * pioneering role in inventing and promulgating (and standardizing) the Java * language and environment is gratefully acknowledged. * * The pioneering role of Dennis Ritchie and Bjarne Stroustrup, of AT&T, for * inventing predecessor languages C and C++ is also gratefully acknowledged. */ import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; /** * JavaP prints structural information about classes. For each class, all public * fields and methods are listed. The "Reflection" API is used to look up the * information. * * @version $Id: MyJavaP.java,v 1.6 2004/03/14 17:45:51 ian Exp $ */ public class MyJavaP { /** * Simple main program, construct self, process each class name found in * argv. */ public static void main(String[] argv) { MyJavaP pp = new MyJavaP(); if (argv.length == 0) { System.err.println("Usage: MyJavaP className [...]"); System.exit(1); } else for (int i = 0; i < argv.length; i++) pp.doClass(argv[i]); } /** * Format the fields and methods of one class, given its name. */ protected void doClass(String className) { try { Class c = Class.forName(className); System.out.println(Modifier.toString(c.getModifiers()) + ' ' + c + " {"); int mods; Field fields[] = c.getDeclaredFields(); for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) { if (!Modifier.isPrivate(fields[i].getModifiers()) && !Modifier.isProtected(fields[i].getModifiers())) System.out.println("\t" + fields[i]); } Constructor[] constructors = c.getConstructors(); for (int j = 0; j < constructors.length; j++) { Constructor constructor = constructors[j]; System.out.println("\t" + constructor); } Method methods[] = c.getDeclaredMethods(); for (int i = 0; i < methods.length; i++) { if (!Modifier.isPrivate(methods[i].getModifiers()) && !Modifier.isProtected(methods[i].getModifiers())) System.out.println("\t" + methods[i]); } System.out.println("}"); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { System.err.println("Error: Class " + className + " not found!"); } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println(e); } } }