Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /** * <p>Represents a range of {@link Number} objects.</p> * * <p>This class uses <code>double</code> comparisons. This means that it * is unsuitable for dealing with large <code>Long</code>, <code>BigDecimal</code> * or <code>BigInteger</code> numbers.</p> * * @author <a href="mailto:chrise@esha.com">Christopher Elkins</a> * @author Stephen Colebourne * @since 1.0 * @version $Revision: 437554 $ $Date: 2006-08-27 23:21:41 -0700 (Sun, 27 Aug 2006) $ * * */ public final class NumberRange { /* The minimum number in this range. */ private final Number min; /* The maximum number in this range. */ private final Number max; /** * <p>Constructs a new <code>NumberRange</code> using * <code>number</code> as both the minimum and maximum in * this range.</p> * * @param num the number to use for this range * @throws NullPointerException if the number is <code>null</code> */ public NumberRange(Number num) { if (num == null) { throw new NullPointerException("The number must not be null"); } this.min = num; this.max = num; } /** * <p>Constructs a new <code>NumberRange</code> with the specified * minimum and maximum numbers.</p> * * <p><em>If the maximum is less than the minimum, the range will be constructed * from the minimum value to the minimum value, not what you would expect!.</em></p> * * @param min the minimum number in this range * @param max the maximum number in this range * @throws NullPointerException if either the minimum or maximum number is * <code>null</code> */ public NumberRange(Number min, Number max) { if (min == null) { throw new NullPointerException("The minimum value must not be null"); } else if (max == null) { throw new NullPointerException("The maximum value must not be null"); } if (max.doubleValue() < min.doubleValue()) { this.min = this.max = min; } else { this.min = min; this.max = max; } } /** * <p>Returns the minimum number in this range.</p> * * @return the minimum number in this range */ public Number getMinimum() { return min; } /** * <p>Returns the maximum number in this range.</p> * * @return the maximum number in this range */ public Number getMaximum() { return max; } /** * <p>Tests whether the specified <code>number</code> occurs within * this range using <code>double</code> comparison.</p> * * @param number the number to test * @return <code>true</code> if the specified number occurs within this * range; otherwise, <code>false</code> */ public boolean includesNumber(Number number) { if (number == null) { return false; } else { return !(min.doubleValue() > number.doubleValue()) && !(max.doubleValue() < number.doubleValue()); } } /** * <p>Tests whether the specified range occurs entirely within this * range using <code>double</code> comparison.</p> * * @param range the range to test * @return <code>true</code> if the specified range occurs entirely within * this range; otherwise, <code>false</code> */ public boolean includesRange(NumberRange range) { if (range == null) { return false; } else { return includesNumber(range.min) && includesNumber(range.max); } } /** * <p>Tests whether the specified range overlaps with this range * using <code>double</code> comparison.</p> * * @param range the range to test * @return <code>true</code> if the specified range overlaps with this * range; otherwise, <code>false</code> */ public boolean overlaps(NumberRange range) { if (range == null) { return false; } else { return range.includesNumber(min) || range.includesNumber(max) || includesRange(range); } } /** * <p>Indicates whether some other <code>Object</code> is * "equal" to this one.</p> * * @param obj the reference object with which to compare * @return <code>true</code> if this object is the same as the obj * argument; <code>false</code> otherwise */ public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj == this) { return true; } else if (!(obj instanceof NumberRange)) { return false; } else { NumberRange range = (NumberRange) obj; return min.equals(range.min) && max.equals(range.max); } } /** * <p>Returns a hash code value for this object.</p> * * @return a hash code value for this object */ public int hashCode() { int result = 17; result = 37 * result + min.hashCode(); result = 37 * result + max.hashCode(); return result; } /** * <p>Returns the string representation of this range.</p> * * <p>This string is the string representation of the minimum and * maximum numbers in the range, separated by a hyphen. If a number * is negative, then it is enclosed in parentheses.</p> * * @return the string representation of this range */ public String toString() { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); if (min.doubleValue() < 0) { sb.append('(').append(min).append(')'); } else { sb.append(min); } sb.append('-'); if (max.doubleValue() < 0) { sb.append('(').append(max).append(')'); } else { sb.append(max); } return sb.toString(); } }