Java tutorial
/* JDBC Recipes: A Problem-Solution Approach (Problem-Solution Approach) (Hardcover) by Mahmoud Parsian # Publisher: Apress (September 15, 2005) # Language: English # ISBN: 1590595203 */ import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Statement; import javax.sql.RowSet; import javax.sql.rowset.FilteredRowSet; import javax.sql.rowset.Predicate; import com.sun.rowset.FilteredRowSetImpl; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { Connection conn = getHSQLConnection(); System.out.println("Got Connection."); Statement st = conn.createStatement(); st.executeUpdate("create table survey (id int,name varchar, age int);"); st.executeUpdate("insert into survey (id,name,age ) values (1,'nameValue', 10)"); st.executeUpdate("insert into survey (id,name,age ) values (2,'anotherValue', 100)"); FilteredRowSet frs = new FilteredRowSetImpl(); frs.setUsername("sa"); frs.setPassword(""); frs.setUrl("jdbc:hsqldb:data/tutorial"); frs.setCommand("SELECT id, name, age FROM survey"); frs.execute(); System.out.println("--- Unfiltered RowSet: ---"); while (frs.next()) { System.out.println(frs.getRow() + " - " + frs.getString("id") + ":" + frs.getString("name") + ":" + frs.getInt("age")); } // create a filter that restricts entries in // the age column to be between 7 and 10 AgeFilter filter = new AgeFilter(7, 10, 3); // set the filter. frs.beforeFirst(); frs.setFilter(filter); // go to the beginning of the Rowset System.out.println("--- Filtered RowSet: ---"); // show filtered data while (frs.next()) { System.out.println(frs.getRow() + " - " + frs.getString("id") + ":" + frs.getString("name") + ":" + frs.getInt("age")); } System.out.println("--- Try to insert new records ---"); // Try to add an employee with age = 90 (allowed by filter) frs.moveToInsertRow(); frs.updateString(1, "999"); frs.updateString(2, "Andre"); frs.updateInt(3, 90); frs.insertRow(); frs.moveToCurrentRow(); frs.acceptChanges(); // try to add an survey with age = 65 (not allowed by filter) frs.moveToInsertRow(); frs.updateString(1, "123"); frs.updateString(2, "Jeff"); frs.updateInt(3, 65); frs.insertRow(); frs.moveToCurrentRow(); frs.acceptChanges(); // scroll to first row of rowset frs.beforeFirst(); // display rows in FilteredRowset System.out.println("FilteredRowSet after trying to insert Jeff (age 65) and Andre (age 90):"); while (frs.next()) { System.out.println(frs.getRow() + " - " + frs.getString("id") + ":" + frs.getString("name") + ":" + frs.getInt("age")); } frs.close(); st.close(); frs.close(); } private static Connection getHSQLConnection() throws Exception { Class.forName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"); System.out.println("Driver Loaded."); String url = "jdbc:hsqldb:data/tutorial"; return DriverManager.getConnection(url, "sa", ""); } public static Connection getMySqlConnection() throws Exception { String driver = "org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver"; String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/demo2s"; String username = "oost"; String password = "oost"; Class.forName(driver); Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password); return conn; } public static Connection getOracleConnection() throws Exception { String driver = "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"; String url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:databaseName"; String username = "userName"; String password = "password"; Class.forName(driver); // load Oracle driver Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password); return conn; } } class AgeFilter implements Predicate { private int lowAge; private int highAge; private int columnIndex; private String columnName; public AgeFilter(int lowAge, int highAge, int columnIndex, String columnName) { this.lowAge = lowAge; this.highAge = highAge; this.columnName = columnName; this.columnIndex = columnIndex; } public AgeFilter(int lowAge, int highAge, int columnIndex) { this(lowAge, highAge, columnIndex, "age"); } public boolean evaluate(Object value, String columnName) { boolean evaluation = true; if (columnName.equalsIgnoreCase(this.columnName)) { int columnValue = ((Integer) value).intValue(); if ((columnValue >= this.lowAge) && (columnValue <= this.highAge)) { evaluation = true; } else { evaluation = false; } } return evaluation; } public boolean evaluate(Object value, int columnNumber) { boolean evaluation = true; if (columnIndex == columnNumber) { int columnValue = ((Integer) value).intValue(); if ((columnValue >= this.lowAge) && (columnValue <= this.highAge)) { evaluation = true; } else { evaluation = false; } } return evaluation; } public boolean evaluate(RowSet rs) { if (rs == null) { return false; } FilteredRowSet frs = (FilteredRowSet) rs; boolean evaluation = false; try { int columnValue = frs.getInt(this.columnIndex); if ((columnValue >= this.lowAge) && (columnValue <= this.highAge)) { evaluation = true; } } catch (SQLException e) { return false; } return evaluation; } }