Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 1995 - 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Component; import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.Font; import java.awt.FontMetrics; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.Graphics2D; import java.awt.font.FontRenderContext; import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import javax.swing.JFrame; public class ImageLabel extends Component { public static void main(String args[]) { JFrame frame = new JFrame("Image Label"); BufferedImage img = null; try { String imageFileName = "painting.gif"; img = ImageIO.read(new File(imageFileName)); } catch (IOException e) { } frame.add("Center", new ImageLabel(img, "Java 2D Graphics!")); frame.pack(); frame.setVisible(true); } BufferedImage img; String text; Font font; public ImageLabel(BufferedImage img, String text) { this.img = img; this.text = text; font = new Font("Serif", Font.PLAIN, 36); } /* We want to size the component around the text. */ public Dimension getPreferredSize() { FontMetrics metrics = img.getGraphics().getFontMetrics(font); int width = metrics.stringWidth(text) * 2; int height = metrics.getHeight() * 2; return new Dimension(width, height); } public void paint(Graphics g) { /* * Draw the image stretched to exactly cover the size of the drawing area. */ Dimension size = getSize(); g.drawImage(img, 0, 0, size.width, size.height, 0, 0, img.getWidth(null), img.getHeight(null), null); /* * Fill a rounded rectangle centered in the drawing area. Calculate the size * of the rectangle from the size of the text */ g.setFont(font); FontRenderContext frc = ((Graphics2D) g).getFontRenderContext(); Rectangle2D bounds = font.getStringBounds(text, frc); int wText = (int) bounds.getWidth(); int hText = (int) bounds.getHeight(); int rX = (size.width - wText) / 2; int rY = (size.height - hText) / 2; g.setColor(Color.yellow); g.fillRoundRect(rX, rY, wText, hText, hText / 2, hText / 2); /* * Draw text positioned in the rectangle. Since the rectangle is sized based * on the bounds of the String we can position it using those bounds. */ int xText = rX - (int) bounds.getX(); int yText = rY - (int) bounds.getY(); g.setColor(Color.black); g.setFont(font); g.drawString(text, xText, yText); } }