Java tutorial
//package com.java2s; /* * Copyright 2012 University of Denver * Author Chet Rebman * * This file is part of FedoraApp. * * FedoraApp is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * FedoraApp is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with FedoraApp. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ import java.io.File; import java.net.URL; import java.util.HashMap; import javax.xml.transform.Source; import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource; import javax.xml.validation.Schema; import javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory; import javax.xml.validation.Validator; public class Main { /** * Check a xml file against a schema. * * @param fileToCheck * @param schemURL * @throws Exception */ static public void schemaCheck(File fileToCheck, URL schemURL) throws Exception { final String W3C_SCHEMA_SPEC = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"; HashMap<String, Schema> MetsSchema = null; if (MetsSchema == null) { MetsSchema = new HashMap(); } if (MetsSchema.get(schemURL.toString()) == null) { // 1. Lookup a factory for the W3C XML Schema language SchemaFactory factory = SchemaFactory.newInstance(W3C_SCHEMA_SPEC); // 2. Compile the schema. MetsSchema.put(schemURL.toString(), factory.newSchema(schemURL)); } // 3. Get a validator from the schema. Validator validator = MetsSchema.get(schemURL.toString()).newValidator(); // 4. Parse the document you want to check. Source source = new StreamSource(fileToCheck); // 5. Check the document validator.validate(source); } }