Java tutorial
//package com.java2s; //License from project: Open Source License import java.math.BigDecimal; import java.math.RoundingMode; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; public class Main { /** * NOTE: Arithmetic operations in primitive types may lead to arithmetic overflow. To retain * precision, BigDecimal objects are used. * * @param rgb * @return */ public static int[] convertRGB_8_8_8_To_HSB_32_32_32(int[] rgb) { int[] hsb = new int[3]; int maxChroma = Math.max(Math.max(rgb[0], rgb[1]), rgb[2]); int minChroma = Math.min(Math.min(rgb[0], rgb[1]), rgb[2]); int diff = maxChroma - minChroma; // Hue BigDecimal hue; if (diff == 0) { hue = BigDecimal.ZERO; } else if (maxChroma == rgb[0]) { float tmp = (rgb[1] - rgb[2]) / (float) diff; if (tmp < 0) { tmp += 6 * Math.ceil(-tmp / 6.0); } else { tmp -= 6 * Math.floor(tmp / 6.0); } hue = BigDecimal.valueOf(tmp); } else if (maxChroma == rgb[1]) { hue = BigDecimal.valueOf((rgb[2] - rgb[0]) / (float) diff + 2); } else { hue = BigDecimal.valueOf((rgb[0] - rgb[1]) / (float) diff + 4); } // [0, 360] -> [0, 0xffffffff] hue = hue.multiply(BigDecimal.valueOf(0xffffffffL)); hue = hue.divide(BigDecimal.valueOf(6), RoundingMode.FLOOR); hsb[0] = ByteBuffer.allocate(8).putLong(hue.longValue()).getInt(4); // Saturation if (maxChroma == 0) { hsb[1] = 0; } else { // [0, 1] -> [0, 0xffffffff] BigDecimal sat = BigDecimal.valueOf(diff); sat = sat.multiply(BigDecimal.valueOf(0xffffffffL)); sat = sat.divide(BigDecimal.valueOf(maxChroma), RoundingMode.FLOOR); hsb[1] = ByteBuffer.allocate(8).putLong(sat.longValue()).getInt(4); } // Brightness // [0, 255] -> [0, 0xffffffff] BigDecimal brightness = BigDecimal.valueOf(maxChroma); brightness = brightness.multiply(BigDecimal.valueOf(0xffffffffL)); brightness = brightness.divide(BigDecimal.valueOf(0xffL), RoundingMode.FLOOR); hsb[2] = ByteBuffer.allocate(8).putLong(brightness.longValue()).getInt(4); return hsb; } }