Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 1995 - 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ import static java.lang.System.out; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; enum Spy { BLACK, WHITE } public class Main { volatile int share; int instance; class Inner { } public static void main(String... args) { try { Class<?> c = Class.forName(args[0]); int searchMods = 0x0; for (int i = 1; i < args.length; i++) { searchMods |= modifierFromString(args[i]); } Field[] flds = c.getDeclaredFields(); out.format("Fields in Class '%s' containing modifiers: %s%n", c.getName(), Modifier.toString(searchMods)); boolean found = false; for (Field f : flds) { int foundMods = f.getModifiers(); // Require all of the requested modifiers to be present if ((foundMods & searchMods) == searchMods) { out.format("%-8s [ synthetic=%-5b enum_constant=%-5b ]%n", f.getName(), f.isSynthetic(), f.isEnumConstant()); found = true; } } if (!found) { out.format("No matching fields%n"); } // production code should handle this exception more gracefully } catch (ClassNotFoundException x) { x.printStackTrace(); } } private static int modifierFromString(String s) { int m = 0x0; if ("public".equals(s)) m |= Modifier.PUBLIC; else if ("protected".equals(s)) m |= Modifier.PROTECTED; else if ("private".equals(s)) m |= Modifier.PRIVATE; else if ("static".equals(s)) m |= Modifier.STATIC; else if ("final".equals(s)) m |= Modifier.FINAL; else if ("transient".equals(s)) m |= Modifier.TRANSIENT; else if ("volatile".equals(s)) m |= Modifier.VOLATILE; return m; } }