Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin, http://www.darwinsys.com/, 1996-2002. * All rights reserved. Software written by Ian F. Darwin and others. * $Id: LICENSE,v 1.8 2004/02/09 03:33:38 ian Exp $ * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * Java, the Duke mascot, and all variants of Sun's Java "steaming coffee * cup" logo are trademarks of Sun Microsystems. Sun's, and James Gosling's, * pioneering role in inventing and promulgating (and standardizing) the Java * language and environment is gratefully acknowledged. * * The pioneering role of Dennis Ritchie and Bjarne Stroustrup, of AT&T, for * inventing predecessor languages C and C++ is also gratefully acknowledged. */ import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Date; /** * Report on a file's status in Java * * @author Ian F. Darwin, http://www.darwinsys.com/ * @version $Id: FileStatus.java,v 1.6 2004/03/11 03:25:35 ian Exp $ */ public class FileStatus { public static void main(String[] argv) throws IOException { // Ensure that a filename (or something) was given in argv[0] if (argv.length == 0) { System.err.println("Usage: FileStatus filename"); System.exit(1); } for (int i = 0; i < argv.length; i++) { status(argv[i]); } } public static void status(String fileName) throws IOException { System.out.println("---" + fileName + "---"); // Construct a File object for the given file. File f = new File(fileName); // See if it actually exists if (!f.exists()) { System.out.println("file not found"); System.out.println(); // Blank line return; } // Print full name System.out.println("Canonical name " + f.getCanonicalPath()); // Print parent directory if possible String p = f.getParent(); if (p != null) { System.out.println("Parent directory: " + p); } // Check if the file is readable if (f.canRead()) { System.out.println("File is readable."); } // Check if the file is writable if (f.canWrite()) { System.out.println("File is writable."); } // Report on the modification time. Date d = new Date(); d.setTime(f.lastModified()); System.out.println("Last modified " + d); // See if file, directory, or other. If file, print size. if (f.isFile()) { // Report on the file's size System.out.println("File size is " + f.length() + " bytes."); } else if (f.isDirectory()) { System.out.println("It's a directory"); } else { System.out.println("I dunno! Neither a file nor a directory!"); } System.out.println(); // blank line between entries } }