Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin, http://www.darwinsys.com/, 1996-2002. * All rights reserved. Software written by Ian F. Darwin and others. * $Id: LICENSE,v 1.8 2004/02/09 03:33:38 ian Exp $ * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * Java, the Duke mascot, and all variants of Sun's Java "steaming coffee * cup" logo are trademarks of Sun Microsystems. Sun's, and James Gosling's, * pioneering role in inventing and promulgating (and standardizing) the Java * language and environment is gratefully acknowledged. * * The pioneering role of Dennis Ritchie and Bjarne Stroustrup, of AT&T, for * inventing predecessor languages C and C++ is also gratefully acknowledged. */ import java.applet.*; import java.awt.*; import javax.swing.*; import java.net.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.*; import javax.media.*; /** * Demonstrate simple code to play a movie with Java Media Framework. * * @author Ian F. Darwin, http://www.darwinsys.com/ * @version $Id: JMFPlayer.java,v 1.9 2004/02/09 03:21:20 ian Exp $ */ public class JMFPlayer extends JPanel implements ControllerListener { /** The player object */ Player thePlayer = null; /** The parent Frame we are in. */ JFrame parentFrame = null; /** Our contentpane */ Container cp; /** The visual component (if any) */ Component visualComponent = null; /** The default control component (if any) */ Component controlComponent = null; /** The name of this instance's media file. */ String mediaName; /** The URL representing this media file. */ URL theURL; /** Construct the player object and the GUI. */ public JMFPlayer(JFrame pf, String media) { parentFrame = pf; mediaName = media; // cp = getContentPane(); cp = this; cp.setLayout(new BorderLayout()); try { theURL = new URL(getClass().getResource("."), mediaName); thePlayer = Manager.createPlayer(theURL); thePlayer.addControllerListener(this); } catch (MalformedURLException e) { System.err.println("JMF URL creation error: " + e); } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println("JMF Player creation error: " + e); return; } System.out.println("theURL = " + theURL); // Start the player: this will notify our ControllerListener. thePlayer.start(); // start playing } /** Called to stop the audio, as from a Stop button or menuitem */ public void stop() { if (thePlayer == null) return; thePlayer.stop(); // stop playing! thePlayer.deallocate(); // free system resources } /** Called when we are really finished (as from an Exit button). */ public void destroy() { if (thePlayer == null) return; thePlayer.close(); } /** Called by JMF when the Player has something to tell us about. */ public synchronized void controllerUpdate(ControllerEvent event) { // System.out.println("controllerUpdate(" + event + ")"); if (event instanceof RealizeCompleteEvent) { if ((visualComponent = thePlayer.getVisualComponent()) != null) cp.add(BorderLayout.CENTER, visualComponent); if ((controlComponent = thePlayer.getControlPanelComponent()) != null) cp.add(BorderLayout.SOUTH, controlComponent); // re-size the main window if (parentFrame != null) { parentFrame.pack(); parentFrame.setTitle(mediaName); } } } public static void main(String[] argv) { JFrame f = new JFrame("JMF Player Demo"); Container frameCP = f.getContentPane(); JMFPlayer p = new JMFPlayer(f, argv.length == 0 ? "file:///C:/music/midi/beet5th.mid" : argv[0]); frameCP.add(BorderLayout.CENTER, p); f.setSize(200, 200); f.setVisible(true); f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); } }