Java tutorial
/* This program is a part of the companion code for Core Java 8th ed. (http://horstmann.com/corejava) This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ /** @version 1.20 17 Aug 1998 @author Cay Horstmann */ import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; import java.io.Serializable; import java.util.Date; import java.util.GregorianCalendar; public class SerialCloneTest { public static void main(String[] args) { Employee harry = new Employee("Harry Hacker", 35000, 1989, 10, 1); // clone harry Employee harry2 = (Employee) harry.clone(); // mutate harry harry.raiseSalary(10); // now harry and the clone are different System.out.println(harry); System.out.println(harry2); } } /** A class whose clone method uses serialization. */ class SerialCloneable implements Cloneable, Serializable { public Object clone() { try { // save the object to a byte array ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); ObjectOutputStream out = new ObjectOutputStream(bout); out.writeObject(this); out.close(); // read a clone of the object from the byte array ByteArrayInputStream bin = new ByteArrayInputStream(bout.toByteArray()); ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(bin); Object ret = in.readObject(); in.close(); return ret; } catch (Exception e) { return null; } } } /** The familiar Employee class, redefined to extend the SerialCloneable class. */ class Employee extends SerialCloneable { public Employee(String n, double s, int year, int month, int day) { name = n; salary = s; GregorianCalendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar(year, month - 1, day); hireDay = calendar.getTime(); } public String getName() { return name; } public double getSalary() { return salary; } public Date getHireDay() { return hireDay; } public void raiseSalary(double byPercent) { double raise = salary * byPercent / 100; salary += raise; } public String toString() { return getClass().getName() + "[name=" + name + ",salary=" + salary + ",hireDay=" + hireDay + "]"; } private String name; private double salary; private Date hireDay; }