Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import javax.servlet.ServletContext; import javax.servlet.ServletContextAttributeEvent; import javax.servlet.ServletContextAttributeListener; import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent; import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener; /** * Example listener for context-related application events, which were * introduced in the 2.3 version of the Servlet API. This listener * merely documents the occurrence of such events in the application log * associated with our servlet context. * * @author Craig R. McClanahan * @version $Revision: 466607 $ $Date: 2006-10-21 17:09:50 -0600 (Sat, 21 Oct 2006) $ */ public final class MyServlet implements ServletContextAttributeListener, ServletContextListener { // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables /** * The servlet context with which we are associated. */ private ServletContext context = null; // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods /** * Record the fact that a servlet context attribute was added. * * @param event The servlet context attribute event */ public void attributeAdded(ServletContextAttributeEvent event) { log("attributeAdded('" + event.getName() + "', '" + event.getValue() + "')"); } /** * Record the fact that a servlet context attribute was removed. * * @param event The servlet context attribute event */ public void attributeRemoved(ServletContextAttributeEvent event) { log("attributeRemoved('" + event.getName() + "', '" + event.getValue() + "')"); } /** * Record the fact that a servlet context attribute was replaced. * * @param event The servlet context attribute event */ public void attributeReplaced(ServletContextAttributeEvent event) { log("attributeReplaced('" + event.getName() + "', '" + event.getValue() + "')"); } /** * Record the fact that this web application has been destroyed. * * @param event The servlet context event */ public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent event) { log("contextDestroyed()"); this.context = null; } /** * Record the fact that this web application has been initialized. * * @param event The servlet context event */ public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent event) { this.context = event.getServletContext(); log("contextInitialized()"); } // -------------------------------------------------------- Private Methods /** * Log a message to the servlet context application log. * * @param message Message to be logged */ private void log(String message) { if (context != null) context.log("ContextListener: " + message); else System.out.println("ContextListener: " + message); } /** * Log a message and associated exception to the servlet context * application log. * * @param message Message to be logged * @param throwable Exception to be logged */ private void log(String message, Throwable throwable) { if (context != null) context.log("ContextListener: " + message, throwable); else { System.out.println("ContextListener: " + message); throwable.printStackTrace(System.out); } } }