Java tutorial
// : c15:JUnitDemo.java //Simple use of JUnit to test ArrayList //{Depends: junit.jar} //From 'Thinking in Java, 3rd ed.' (c) Bruce Eckel 2002 //www.BruceEckel.com. See copyright notice in CopyRight.txt. import java.util.*; import junit.framework.*; //So we can see the list objects being created, //and keep track of when they are cleaned up: class CountedList extends ArrayList { private static int counter = 0; private int id = counter++; public CountedList() { System.out.println("CountedList #" + id); } public int getId() { return id; } } public class JUnitDemo extends TestCase { private CountedList list = new CountedList(); // You can use the constructor instead of setUp(): public JUnitDemo(String name) { super(name); for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) list.add("" + i); } // Thus, setUp() is optional, but is run right // before the test: protected void setUp() { System.out.println("Set up for " + list.getId()); } // tearDown() is also optional, and is called after // each test. setUp() and tearDown() can be either // protected or public: public void tearDown() { System.out.println("Tearing down " + list.getId()); } // All tests have method names beginning with "test": public void testInsert() { System.out.println("Running testInsert()"); assertEquals(list.size(), 3); list.add(1, "Insert"); assertEquals(list.size(), 4); assertEquals(list.get(1), "Insert"); } public void testReplace() { System.out.println("Running testReplace()"); assertEquals(list.size(), 3); list.set(1, "Replace"); assertEquals(list.size(), 3); assertEquals(list.get(1), "Replace"); } // A "helper" method to reduce code duplication. As long // as the name doesn't start with "test," it will not // be automatically executed by JUnit. private void compare(ArrayList lst, String[] strs) { Object[] array = lst.toArray(); assertTrue("Arrays not the same length", array.length == strs.length); for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) assertEquals(strs[i], (String) array[i]); } public void testOrder() { System.out.println("Running testOrder()"); compare(list, new String[] { "0", "1", "2" }); } public void testRemove() { System.out.println("Running testRemove()"); assertEquals(list.size(), 3); list.remove(1); assertEquals(list.size(), 2); compare(list, new String[] { "0", "2" }); } public void testAddAll() { System.out.println("Running testAddAll()"); list.addAll(Arrays.asList(new Object[] { "An", "African", "Swallow" })); assertEquals(list.size(), 6); compare(list, new String[] { "0", "1", "2", "An", "African", "Swallow" }); } public static void main(String[] args) { // Invoke JUnit on the class: junit.textui.TestRunner.run(JUnitDemo.class); } } ///:~