Java tutorial
/* * Converts an array to an iterator. * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Stephen Ostermiller * http://ostermiller.org/contact.pl?regarding=Java+Utilities * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * See COPYING.TXT for details. */ import java.util.*; /** * Converts an array to an iterator. * <p> * More information about this class is available from <a target="_top" href= * "http://ostermiller.org/utils/Iterator_Enumeration.html">ostermiller.org</a>. * * @author Stephen Ostermiller http://ostermiller.org/contact.pl?regarding=Java+Utilities * @param <ElementType> Type of array over which to iterate * @since ostermillerutils 1.03.00 */ public class ArrayIterator<ElementType> implements Iterator<ElementType> { /** * Array being converted to iterator. */ private ElementType[] array; /** * Current index into the array. */ private int index = 0; /** * Whether the last element has been removed. */ private boolean lastRemoved = false; /** * Create an Iterator from an Array. * * @param array of objects on which to enumerate. * * @since ostermillerutils 1.03.00 */ public ArrayIterator(ElementType[] array) { this.array = array; } /** * Tests if this Iterator contains more elements. * * @return true if and only if this Iterator object contains at least * one more element to provide; false otherwise. * * @since ostermillerutils 1.03.00 */ public boolean hasNext() { return (index < array.length); } /** * Returns the next element of this Iterator if this Iterator * object has at least one more element to provide. * * @return the next element of this Iterator. * @throws NoSuchElementException if no more elements exist. * * @since ostermillerutils 1.03.00 */ public ElementType next() throws NoSuchElementException { if (index >= array.length) throw new NoSuchElementException("Array index: " + index); ElementType object = array[index]; index++; lastRemoved = false; return object; } /** * Removes the last object from the array by setting the slot in * the array to null. * This method can be called only once per call to next. * * @throws IllegalStateException if the next method has not yet been called, or the remove method has already been called after the last call to the next method. * * @since ostermillerutils 1.03.00 */ public void remove() { if (index == 0) throw new IllegalStateException(); if (lastRemoved) throw new IllegalStateException(); array[index - 1] = null; lastRemoved = true; } }