Java tutorial
//package org.boticelli.util; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; import java.security.SecureRandom; import java.util.Arrays; //import org.apache.log4j.Logger; public class RandomUtil { // protected static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(RandomUtil.class); private static String[] secureRndNames = new String[] { System.getProperty("boticelli.securerandom"), "SHA1PRNG", "IBMSecureRandom" }; private RandomUtil() { } /** * Creates a new secure random number generator. The following secure random * algorithm names are tried: * <ul> * <li>The value of system property "boticelli.securerandom", if set. </li> * <li> "SHA1PRNG" </li> * <li> "IBMSecureRandom" (available if running in the IBM JRE) </li> * </ul> */ private static SecureRandom createSecureRandom() { SecureRandom secureRnd = null; try { for (int i = 0; i < secureRndNames.length; i++) { try { if (secureRndNames[i] != null) { secureRnd = SecureRandom.getInstance(secureRndNames[i]); break; } } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException nsae) { // log.debug("no secure random algorithm named \"" + secureRndNames[i] + "\"", // nsae); } } if (secureRnd == null) { throw new IllegalStateException( "no secure random algorithm found. (tried " + Arrays.asList(secureRndNames) + ")"); } secureRnd.setSeed(System.currentTimeMillis()); } catch (Exception e) { // log.fatal("error initializing secure random", e); } return secureRnd; } /** * Generates a secure random word with the given length consisting of * uppercase and lowercase letters and numbers. * * @param len Amount of random characters to generate * @return random Word containing letters and numbers. */ public static String createWord(int len) { return createWord(len, null); } /** * Generates a secure random word with the given length. * * @param len Amount of random characters to generate * @param alphabet Alphabet to generate from. * @return random Word containing letters and numbers. */ public static String createWord(int len, char[] alphabet) { SecureRandom random = createSecureRandom(); if (alphabet == null) { alphabet = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890".toCharArray(); } StringBuffer out = new StringBuffer(len); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { out.append(alphabet[random.nextInt(alphabet.length)]); } return out.toString(); } }