Java tutorial
/* * * Copyright (c) 1998 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * Sun grants you ("Licensee") a non-exclusive, royalty free, license to use, * modify and redistribute this software in source and binary code form, * provided that i) this copyright notice and license appear on all copies of * the software; and ii) Licensee does not utilize the software in a manner * which is disparaging to Sun. * * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY * IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR * NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING * OR DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS * LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT, * INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER * CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF * OR INABILITY TO USE SOFTWARE, EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. * * This software is not designed or intended for use in on-line control of * aircraft, air traffic, aircraft navigation or aircraft communications; or in * the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear * facility. Licensee represents and warrants that it will not use or * redistribute the Software for such purposes. */ import java.text.ParseException; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException; import javax.swing.JFormattedTextField; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JTextField; import javax.swing.text.DefaultFormatter; /** * A regular expression based implementation of AbstractFormatter. */ class RegexFormatter extends DefaultFormatter { private Pattern pattern; private Matcher matcher; public RegexFormatter() { super(); } /** * Creates a regular expression based AbstractFormatter. * pattern specifies the regular expression that will be used * to determine if a value is legal. */ public RegexFormatter(String pattern) throws PatternSyntaxException { this(); setPattern(Pattern.compile(pattern)); } /** * Creates a regular expression based AbstractFormatter. * pattern specifies the regular expression that will be used * to determine if a value is legal. */ public RegexFormatter(Pattern pattern) { this(); setPattern(pattern); } /** * Sets the pattern that will be used to determine if a value is legal. */ public void setPattern(Pattern pattern) { this.pattern = pattern; } /** * Returns the Pattern used to determine if a value is legal. */ public Pattern getPattern() { return pattern; } /** * Sets the Matcher used in the most recent test if a value is * legal. */ protected void setMatcher(Matcher matcher) { this.matcher = matcher; } /** * Returns the Matcher from the most test. */ protected Matcher getMatcher() { return matcher; } /** * Parses text returning an arbitrary Object. Some formatters * may return null. * * If a Pattern has been specified and the text completely * matches the regular expression this will invoke setMatcher. * * @throws ParseException * if there is an error in the conversion * @param text * String to convert * @return Object representation of text */ public Object stringToValue(String text) throws ParseException { Pattern pattern = getPattern(); if (pattern != null) { Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(text); if (matcher.matches()) { setMatcher(matcher); return super.stringToValue(text); } throw new ParseException("Pattern did not match", 0); } return text; } } public class UsingRegexFormatter { public static void main(String[] a) { JFrame frame = new JFrame(); frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); JFormattedTextField formattedField = new JFormattedTextField( new RegexFormatter("\\(\\d{3}\\)\\d{3}-\\d{4}")); frame.add(formattedField, "North"); frame.add(new JTextField(), "South"); frame.setSize(300, 200); frame.setVisible(true); } }