Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin, http://www.darwinsys.com/, 1996-2002. * All rights reserved. Software written by Ian F. Darwin and others. * $Id: LICENSE,v 1.8 2004/02/09 03:33:38 ian Exp $ * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * Java, the Duke mascot, and all variants of Sun's Java "steaming coffee * cup" logo are trademarks of Sun Microsystems. Sun's, and James Gosling's, * pioneering role in inventing and promulgating (and standardizing) the Java * language and environment is gratefully acknowledged. * * The pioneering role of Dennis Ritchie and Bjarne Stroustrup, of AT&T, for * inventing predecessor languages C and C++ is also gratefully acknowledged. */ import java.util.regex.*; /** * Common fields for Apache Log demo. */ interface LogExample { /** The number of fields that must be found. */ public static final int NUM_FIELDS = 9; /** The sample log entry to be parsed. */ public static final String logEntryLine = "123.45.67.89 - - [27/Oct/2000:09:27:09 -0400] \"GET /java/javaResources.html HTTP/1.0\" 200 10450 \"-\" \"Mozilla/4.6 [en] (X11; U; OpenBSD 2.8 i386; Nav)\""; } /** * Parse an Apache log file with Regular Expressions */ public class LogRegExp implements LogExample { public static void main(String argv[]) { String logEntryPattern = "^([\\d.]+) (\\S+) (\\S+) \\[([\\w:/]+\\s[+\\-]\\d{4})\\] \"(.+?)\" (\\d{3}) (\\d+) \"([^\"]+)\" \"([^\"]+)\""; System.out.println("Using RE Pattern:"); System.out.println(logEntryPattern); System.out.println("Input line is:"); System.out.println(logEntryLine); Pattern p = Pattern.compile(logEntryPattern); Matcher matcher = p.matcher(logEntryLine); if (!matcher.matches() || NUM_FIELDS != matcher.groupCount()) { System.err.println("Bad log entry (or problem with RE?):"); System.err.println(logEntryLine); return; } System.out.println("IP Address: " + matcher.group(1)); System.out.println("Date&Time: " + matcher.group(4)); System.out.println("Request: " + matcher.group(5)); System.out.println("Response: " + matcher.group(6)); System.out.println("Bytes Sent: " + matcher.group(7)); if (!matcher.group(8).equals("-")) System.out.println("Referer: " + matcher.group(8)); System.out.println("Browser: " + matcher.group(9)); } }