Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import java.io.Serializable; import java.util.AbstractList; import java.util.AbstractSet; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; import java.util.NoSuchElementException; import java.util.Set; /** * An implementation of the java.util.Map interface which can only hold a single object. This is * particularly useful to control memory usage in Wicket because many containers hold only a single * component. * * @author Jonathan Locke * @param <K> * Key type * @param <V> * Value type */ public final class MicroMap<K, V> implements Map<K, V>, Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** The maximum number of entries this map supports. */ public static final int MAX_ENTRIES = 1; /** The one and only key in this tiny map */ private K key; /** The value for the only key in this tiny map */ private V value; /** * Constructor */ public MicroMap() { } /** * Constructs map with a single key and value pair. * * @param key * The key * @param value * The value */ public MicroMap(final K key, final V value) { put(key, value); } /** * @return True if this MicroMap is full */ public boolean isFull() { return size() == MAX_ENTRIES; } /** * @see java.util.Map#size() */ public int size() { return (key != null) ? 1 : 0; } /** * @see java.util.Map#isEmpty() */ public boolean isEmpty() { return size() == 0; } /** * @see java.util.Map#containsKey(java.lang.Object) */ public boolean containsKey(final Object key) { return key.equals(this.key); } /** * @see java.util.Map#containsValue(java.lang.Object) */ public boolean containsValue(final Object value) { return value.equals(this.value); } /** * @see java.util.Map#get(java.lang.Object) */ public V get(final Object key) { if (key.equals(this.key)) { return value; } return null; } /** * @see java.util.Map#put(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object) */ public V put(final K key, final V value) { // Replace? if (key.equals(this.key)) { final V oldValue = this.value; this.value = value; return oldValue; } else { // Is there room for a new entry? if (size() < MAX_ENTRIES) { // Store this.key = key; this.value = value; return null; } else { throw new IllegalStateException("Map full"); } } } /** * @see java.util.Map#remove(java.lang.Object) */ public V remove(final Object key) { if (key.equals(this.key)) { final V oldValue = value; this.key = null; value = null; return oldValue; } return null; } /** * @see java.util.Map#putAll(java.util.Map) */ public void putAll(final Map<? extends K, ? extends V> map) { if (map.size() <= MAX_ENTRIES) { final Entry<? extends K, ? extends V> e = map.entrySet().iterator().next(); put(e.getKey(), e.getValue()); } else { throw new IllegalStateException("Map full. Cannot add " + map.size() + " entries"); } } /** * @see java.util.Map#clear() */ public void clear() { key = null; value = null; } /** * @see java.util.Map#keySet() */ public Set<K> keySet() { return new AbstractSet<K>() { @Override public Iterator<K> iterator() { return new Iterator<K>() { public boolean hasNext() { return index < MicroMap.this.size(); } public K next() { if (!hasNext()) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } index++; return key; } public void remove() { MicroMap.this.clear(); } int index; }; } @Override public int size() { return MicroMap.this.size(); } }; } /** * @see java.util.Map#values() */ public Collection<V> values() { return new AbstractList<V>() { @Override public V get(final int index) { if (index > size() - 1) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); } return value; } @Override public int size() { return MicroMap.this.size(); } }; } /** * @see java.util.Map#entrySet() */ public Set<Entry<K, V>> entrySet() { return new AbstractSet<Entry<K, V>>() { @Override public Iterator<Entry<K, V>> iterator() { return new Iterator<Entry<K, V>>() { public boolean hasNext() { return index < MicroMap.this.size(); } public Entry<K, V> next() { if (!hasNext()) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } index++; return new Map.Entry<K, V>() { public K getKey() { return key; } public V getValue() { return value; } public V setValue(final V value) { final V oldValue = MicroMap.this.value; MicroMap.this.value = value; return oldValue; } }; } public void remove() { clear(); } int index = 0; }; } @Override public int size() { return MicroMap.this.size(); } }; } }