Java tutorial
/* * This example is from the book "Java Foundation Classes in a Nutshell". * Written by David Flanagan. Copyright (c) 1999 by O'Reilly & Associates. * You may distribute this source code for non-commercial purposes only. * You may study, modify, and use this example for any purpose, as long as * this notice is retained. Note that this example is provided "as is", * WITHOUT WARRANTY of any kind either expressed or implied. */ import javax.swing.*; import javax.swing.event.*; import javax.swing.tree.*; import java.io.File; public class FileTreeDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { // Figure out where in the filesystem to start displaying File root; if (args.length > 0) root = new File(args[0]); else root = new File(System.getProperty("user.home")); // Create a TreeModel object to represent our tree of files FileTreeModel model = new FileTreeModel(root); // Create a JTree and tell it to display our model JTree tree = new JTree(); tree.setModel(model); // The JTree can get big, so allow it to scroll. JScrollPane scrollpane = new JScrollPane(tree); // Display it all in a window and make the window appear JFrame frame = new JFrame("FileTreeDemo"); frame.getContentPane().add(scrollpane, "Center"); frame.setSize(400, 600); frame.setVisible(true); } } /** * The methods in this class allow the JTree component to traverse * the file system tree, and display the files and directories. **/ class FileTreeModel implements TreeModel { // We specify the root directory when we create the model. protected File root; public FileTreeModel(File root) { this.root = root; } // The model knows how to return the root object of the tree public Object getRoot() { return root; } // Tell JTree whether an object in the tree is a leaf or not public boolean isLeaf(Object node) { return ((File) node).isFile(); } // Tell JTree how many children a node has public int getChildCount(Object parent) { String[] children = ((File) parent).list(); if (children == null) return 0; return children.length; } // Fetch any numbered child of a node for the JTree. // Our model returns File objects for all nodes in the tree. The // JTree displays these by calling the File.toString() method. public Object getChild(Object parent, int index) { String[] children = ((File) parent).list(); if ((children == null) || (index >= children.length)) return null; return new File((File) parent, children[index]); } // Figure out a child's position in its parent node. public int getIndexOfChild(Object parent, Object child) { String[] children = ((File) parent).list(); if (children == null) return -1; String childname = ((File) child).getName(); for (int i = 0; i < children.length; i++) { if (childname.equals(children[i])) return i; } return -1; } // This method is only invoked by the JTree for editable trees. // This TreeModel does not allow editing, so we do not implement // this method. The JTree editable property is false by default. public void valueForPathChanged(TreePath path, Object newvalue) { } // Since this is not an editable tree model, we never fire any events, // so we don't actually have to keep track of interested listeners. public void addTreeModelListener(TreeModelListener l) { } public void removeTreeModelListener(TreeModelListener l) { } }