Java tutorial
import java.awt.GridLayout; import javax.swing.BorderFactory; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JComponent; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JPanel; public class Main { private static final float BTN_FONT_SIZE = 20f; private static final String[][] BTN_LABELS = { { "7", "8", "9", "-" }, { "4", "5", "6", "+" }, { "1", "2", "3", "/" }, { "0", ".", " ", "=" } }; private JPanel mainPanel = new JPanel(); public Main() { int rows = BTN_LABELS.length; int cols = BTN_LABELS[0].length; int gap = 4; mainPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(gap, gap, gap, gap)); mainPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(rows, cols, gap, gap)); for (String[] btnLabelRow : BTN_LABELS) { for (String btnLabel : btnLabelRow) { JButton btn = createButton(btnLabel); mainPanel.add(btn); } } } private JButton createButton(String btnLabel) { JButton button = new JButton(btnLabel); button.setFont(button.getFont().deriveFont(BTN_FONT_SIZE)); return button; } public JComponent getMainComponent() { return mainPanel; } public static void main(String[] args) { Main mainPanel = new Main(); JFrame frame = new JFrame("CalcEg"); frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); frame.getContentPane().add(mainPanel.getMainComponent()); frame.pack(); frame.setLocationByPlatform(true); frame.setVisible(true); } }