Java tutorial
import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException; import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser; import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory; import org.xml.sax.Attributes; import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler; import org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler; import org.xml.sax.InputSource; import org.xml.sax.Locator; import org.xml.sax.SAXException; import org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; import org.xml.sax.XMLReader; public class SAXCopy { static public void main(String[] arg) { try { SAXParserFactory spf = SAXParserFactory.newInstance(); SAXParser parser = spf.newSAXParser(); XMLReader reader = parser.getXMLReader(); reader.setErrorHandler(new MyErrorHandler()); MyCopyHandler duper = new MyCopyHandler(); reader.setContentHandler(duper); InputSource is = new InputSource("test.xml"); reader.parse(is); } catch (SAXException e) { System.exit(1); } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) { System.err.println(e); System.exit(1); } catch (IOException e) { System.err.println(e); System.exit(1); } } } class MyErrorHandler implements ErrorHandler { public void warning(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException { show("Warning", e); throw (e); } public void error(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException { show("Error", e); throw (e); } public void fatalError(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException { show("Fatal Error", e); throw (e); } private void show(String type, SAXParseException e) { System.out.println(type + ": " + e.getMessage()); System.out.println("Line " + e.getLineNumber() + " Column " + e.getColumnNumber()); System.out.println("System ID: " + e.getSystemId()); } } class MyCopyHandler implements ContentHandler { private boolean namespaceBegin = false; private String currentNamespace; private String currentNamespaceUri; private Locator locator; public MyCopyHandler() { } public void setDocumentLocator(Locator locator) { this.locator = locator; } public void startDocument() { System.out.println("<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>"); System.out.println(); } public void endDocument() { } public void startPrefixMapping(String prefix, String uri) { namespaceBegin = true; currentNamespace = prefix; currentNamespaceUri = uri; } public void endPrefixMapping(String prefix) { } public void startElement(String namespaceURI, String localName, String qName, Attributes atts) { System.out.println("<" + qName); if (namespaceBegin) { System.out.print(" xmlns:" + currentNamespace + "=\"" + currentNamespaceUri + "\""); namespaceBegin = false; } for (int i = 0; i < atts.getLength(); i++) { System.out.print(" " + atts.getQName(i) + "=\\" + atts.getValue(i) + "\""); } System.out.print(">"); } public void endElement(String namespaceURI, String localName, String qName) { System.out.print("</" + qName + ">"); } public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) { for (int i = start; i < start + length; i++) System.out.print(ch[i]); } public void ignorableWhitespace(char[] ch, int start, int length) { for (int i = start; i < start + length; i++) System.out.print(ch[i]); } public void processingInstruction(String target, String data) { System.out.print("<?" + target + " " + data + "?>"); } public void skippedEntity(String name) { System.out.print("&" + name + ";"); } }