C++ examples for File Stream:File Operation
Open file in input mode to see whether it exists.
#include <iostream> #include <fstream> #include <cstdlib> using namespace std; int main()/*from ww w. jav a 2s. co m*/ { ifstream inFile; ofstream outFile; inFile.open("prices.dat"); // attempt to open the file for input char response; if (!inFile.fail()) // if it doesn't fail, the file exists { cout << "A file by the name prices.dat exists.\n Do you want to continue and overwrite it\n with the new data (y or n): "; cin >> response; if (tolower(response) == 'n') { cout << "The existing file will not be overwritten." << endl; exit(1); //terminate program execution } } outFile.open("prices.dat"); // now open the file for writing if (inFile.fail()) // check for a successful open { cout << "\nThe file was not successfully opened" << endl; exit(1); } cout << "The file has been successfully opened for output." << endl; return 0; }