Using a function with a reference parameter in the Integer class - C++ Class

C++ examples for Class:Member Function

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Description

Using a function with a reference parameter in the Integer class

Demo Code

                                             
#include <iostream>
                                             
class Integer//from  w w w  . ja  v a2  s  . co m
{
private:
  int n;
                                             
public:
  Integer(int m = 0);
  Integer(Integer& obj);                   // Copy constructor
  int compare(const Integer& obj) const;   // Compare function with reference paramter
  int getValue() {return n;}
  void setValue(int m){ n = m; }
  void show();
};
                                             
// Copy constructor
Integer::Integer(Integer& obj) : n(obj.n)
{
  std::cout << "Object created by copy constructor." << std::endl;
}
                                             
// Constructor
Integer::Integer(int m) : n(m)
{
  std::cout << "Object created." << std::endl;
}
                                             
void Integer::show()
{
  std::cout << "Value is " << n << std::endl;
}
                                             
// Compare function with reference parameter
int Integer::compare(const Integer& obj) const
{
  if(n < obj.n)
    return -1;
  else if(n==obj.n)
    return 0;
  return 1;
}
                                             
int main(){
  std::cout << "Create i with the value 10." << std::endl;
  Integer i {10};
  i.show();
  std::cout << "Change value  of i to 15." << std::endl;
  i.setValue(15);
  i.show();
                                             
  std::cout << "Create j from object i." << std::endl;
  Integer j {i};
  j.show();
  std::cout << "Set value of j to 150 times that of i." << std::endl;
  j.setValue(150*i.getValue());
  j.show();
                                             
  std::cout << "Create k with the value 300." << std::endl;
  Integer k {300};
  k.show();
  std::cout << "Set value of k to sum of i and j values." << std::endl;
  k.setValue(i.getValue()+j.getValue());
  k.show();
                                             
  std::cout << "Result of comparing i and j is " << i.compare(j) << std::endl;
  std::cout << "Result of comparing k and j is " << k.compare(j) << std::endl;
}

Result


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