The increment operator ++ and the decrement operator -- will increment or decrement the value stored in the integer variable.
number currently has the value 6. You can increment it by 1 with the following statement:
++number;// Increase the value by 1
After executing this statement, number will contain the value 7.
You could decrease the value of number by 1 with the following statement:
--number; // Decrease the value by 1
The increment and decrement operators modify the value of their operand.
The expression --number modified the value in number by subtracting 1 from it.
The expression ++number adds 1 to the value stored.