AES encrypt String and provide your own key string - Android java.security

Android examples for java.security:AES

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Description

AES encrypt String and provide your own key string

Demo Code


//package com.java2s;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import android.util.Base64;

public class Main {
    private final static String HEX = "0123456789ABCDEF";
    private final static int JELLY_BEAN_4_2 = 17;
    private final static String theRawKey = "your key";

    public static String encrypt(String cleartext) throws Exception {
        byte[] rawKey = getRawKey(theRawKey.getBytes());
        byte[] result = encrypt(rawKey, cleartext.getBytes());
        String fromHex = toHex(result);
        String base64 = new String(Base64.encodeToString(
                fromHex.getBytes(), 0));
        return base64;
    }/*  w  w w  . j  a va  2 s  .c o m*/

    private static byte[] encrypt(byte[] raw, byte[] clear)
            throws Exception {
        SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES"); // /ECB/PKCS7Padding", "SC");
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
        byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(clear);
        return encrypted;
    }

    private static byte[] getRawKey(byte[] seed) throws Exception {
        KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES"); // , "SC");
        SecureRandom sr = null;
        if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= JELLY_BEAN_4_2) {
            sr = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG", "Crypto");
        } else {
            sr = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
        }
        sr.setSeed(seed);
        try {
            kgen.init(256, sr);
            // kgen.init(128, sr);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // Log.w(LOG,
            // "This device doesn't suppor 256bits, trying 192bits.");
            try {
                kgen.init(192, sr);
            } catch (Exception e1) {
                // Log.w(LOG,
                // "This device doesn't suppor 192bits, trying 128bits.");
                kgen.init(128, sr);
            }
        }
        SecretKey skey = kgen.generateKey();
        byte[] raw = skey.getEncoded();
        return raw;
    }

    public static String toHex(String txt) {
        return toHex(txt.getBytes());
    }

    public static String toHex(byte[] buf) {
        if (buf == null)
            return "";
        StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(2 * buf.length);
        for (int i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) {
            appendHex(result, buf[i]);
        }
        return result.toString();
    }

    private static void appendHex(StringBuffer sb, byte b) {
        sb.append(HEX.charAt((b >> 4) & 0x0f)).append(HEX.charAt(b & 0x0f));
    }
}

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