lastIndexOf()
starts from the
back of the array to do the search.
lastIndexOf()
returns the position of the item
in the array or -1 if the item isn't in the array.
An identity comparison is used during comparing.
To search from start to end, use the indexOf() method
lastIndexOf() |
Yes | 9.0 | Yes | Yes | Yes |
lastIndexOf syntax:
lastIndexOf(itemToLookFor, optionalIndexToStartWith)
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
itemToLookFor | Required. The item to search |
optionalIndexToStartWith | Optional. Where to start the search. Negative values starts at the position from the end, and search to the beginning |
lastIndexOf() returns a number representing the position of the found item, if not found returns -1.
var numbers = [1,2,3,4,5,4,3,2,1];
console.log(numbers.lastIndexOf(4)); //5
console.log(numbers.lastIndexOf(4, 4)); //3
//from w w w. j a v a 2 s . c om
var person = { name: "JavaScript" };
var people = [{ name: "JavaScript" }];
var morePeople = [person];
console.log(morePeople.indexOf(person)); //0
The code above generates the following result.
The following code shows how to search from then end to the start.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<button onclick="myFunction()">search</button>
<!-- w ww .j a v a 2 s . c om-->
<p id="demo"></p>
<script>
function myFunction() {
var array1 = ["B", "A", "C", "M", "B", "A", "C", "M"];
var a = array1.lastIndexOf("C", -1);
var x = document.getElementById("demo");
x.innerHTML = a;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
The code above is rendered as follows: