Sum ages with reduce
Description
The following code shows how to sum ages with reduce.
Example
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.chrono.IsoChronology;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/*from ww w . ja v a 2s . c om*/
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<Person> roster = createRoster();
Integer totalAgeReduce = roster
.stream()
.map(Person::getAge)
.reduce(
0,
(a, b) -> a + b);
System.out.println("Sum of ages with reduce(identity, accumulator): " +
totalAgeReduce);
}
public static List<Person> createRoster() {
List<Person> roster = new ArrayList<>();
roster.add(
new Person(
"Fred",
IsoChronology.INSTANCE.date(1980, 6, 20),
Person.Sex.MALE,
"fred@example.com"));
roster.add(
new Person(
"Jane",
IsoChronology.INSTANCE.date(1990, 7, 15),
Person.Sex.FEMALE, "jane@example.com"));
roster.add(
new Person(
"George",
IsoChronology.INSTANCE.date(1991, 8, 13),
Person.Sex.MALE, "george@example.com"));
roster.add(
new Person(
"Bob",
IsoChronology.INSTANCE.date(2000, 9, 12),
Person.Sex.MALE, "bob@example.com"));
return roster;
}
}
class Person {
public enum Sex {
MALE, FEMALE
}
String name;
LocalDate birthday;
Sex gender;
String emailAddress;
Person(String nameArg, LocalDate birthdayArg,
Sex genderArg, String emailArg) {
name = nameArg;
birthday = birthdayArg;
gender = genderArg;
emailAddress = emailArg;
}
public int getAge() {
return birthday
.until(IsoChronology.INSTANCE.dateNow())
.getYears();
}
public void printPerson() {
System.out.println(name + ", " + this.getAge());
}
public Sex getGender() {
return gender;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public String getEmailAddress() {
return emailAddress;
}
public LocalDate getBirthday() {
return birthday;
}
public static int compareByAge(Person a, Person b) {
return a.birthday.compareTo(b.birthday);
}
}
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* - Neither the name of Oracle or the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
* IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
The code above generates the following result.