Java PreparedStatement .getParameterMetaData ()
Syntax
PreparedStatement.getParameterMetaData() has the following syntax.
ParameterMetaData getParameterMetaData() throws SQLException
Example
In the following code shows how to use PreparedStatement.getParameterMetaData() method.
/* w ww . ja v a2 s . c o m*/
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ParameterMetaData;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Connection conn = getHSQLConnection();
Statement st = conn.createStatement();
st.executeUpdate("create table survey (id int,name varchar);");
st.executeUpdate("create view surveyView as (select * from survey);");
st.executeUpdate("insert into survey (id,name ) values (1,'nameValue')");
String query = "select * from survey where id > ? and name = ?";
PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(query);
ParameterMetaData paramMetaData = pstmt.getParameterMetaData();
if (paramMetaData == null) {
System.out.println("db vendor does NOT support ParameterMetaData");
} else {
System.out.println("db vendor supports ParameterMetaData");
// find out the number of dynamic parameters
int paramCount = paramMetaData.getParameterCount();
System.out.println("paramCount=" + paramCount);
System.out.println("-------------------");
for (int param = 1; param <= paramCount; param++) {
System.out.println("param number=" + param);
String paramTypeName = paramMetaData.getParameterTypeName(param);
System.out.println("param SQL type name=" + paramTypeName);
}
}
pstmt.close();
conn.close();
}
private static Connection getHSQLConnection() throws Exception {
Class.forName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver");
System.out.println("Driver Loaded.");
String url = "jdbc:hsqldb:data/tutorial";
return DriverManager.getConnection(url, "sa", "");
}
public static Connection getMySqlConnection() throws Exception {
String driver = "org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver";
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/demo2s";
String username = "oost";
String password = "oost";
Class.forName(driver);
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
return conn;
}
public static Connection getOracleConnection() throws Exception {
String driver = "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";
String url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:caspian";
String username = "mp";
String password = "mp2";
Class.forName(driver); // load Oracle driver
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
return conn;
}
}