Check BatchUpdateException in Java
Description
The following code shows how to check BatchUpdateException.
Example
// w ww .j ava 2s .c o m
import java.sql.BatchUpdateException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Connection conn = getConnection();
conn.setAutoCommit(false);
Statement st = conn.createStatement();
st.executeUpdate("create table survey (id int, name VARCHAR(30) );");
String INSERT_RECORD = "insert into survey(id, name) values(?,?)";
PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(INSERT_RECORD);
pstmt.setString(1, "1");
pstmt.setString(2, "name1");
pstmt.addBatch();
pstmt.setString(1, "2");
pstmt.setString(2, "name2");
pstmt.addBatch();
try {
// execute the batch
int[] updateCounts = pstmt.executeBatch();
} catch (BatchUpdateException e) {
int[] updateCounts = e.getUpdateCounts();
checkUpdateCounts(updateCounts);
try {
conn.rollback();
} catch (Exception e2) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
}
// since there were no errors, commit
conn.commit();
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM survey");
outputResultSet(rs);
rs.close();
st.close();
conn.close();
}
public static void checkUpdateCounts(int[] updateCounts) {
for (int i = 0; i < updateCounts.length; i++) {
if (updateCounts[i] >= 0) {
System.out.println("OK; updateCount=" + updateCounts[i]);
} else if (updateCounts[i] == Statement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO) {
System.out.println("OK; updateCount=Statement.SUCCESS_NO_INFO");
} else if (updateCounts[i] == Statement.EXECUTE_FAILED) {
System.out.println("Failure; updateCount=Statement.EXECUTE_FAILED");
}
}
}
private static void outputResultSet(ResultSet rs) throws Exception {
ResultSetMetaData rsMetaData = rs.getMetaData();
int numberOfColumns = rsMetaData.getColumnCount();
for (int i = 1; i < numberOfColumns + 1; i++) {
String columnName = rsMetaData.getColumnName(i);
System.out.print(columnName + " ");
}
System.out.println();
System.out.println("----------------------");
while (rs.next()) {
for (int i = 1; i < numberOfColumns + 1; i++) {
System.out.print(rs.getString(i) + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
private static Connection getConnection() throws Exception {
Class.forName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver");
String url = "jdbc:hsqldb:mem:data/tutorial";
return DriverManager.getConnection(url, "sa", "");
}
}
The code above generates the following result.