Load data from Database to ListView
Description
The following code shows how to Load data from Database to ListView.
Example
Main layout activity_main.xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/name"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/add"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Add New Person"
/>
<ListView
android:id="@+id/list"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
/>
</LinearLayout>
Main activity Java code
package com.java2s.myapplication3.app;
//from w w w .j a v a 2 s .c om
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleCursorAdapter;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener, AdapterView.OnItemClickListener {
EditText mText;
Button mAdd;
ListView mList;
MyDbHelper mHelper;
SQLiteDatabase mDb;
Cursor mCursor;
SimpleCursorAdapter mAdapter;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mText = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.name);
mAdd = (Button)findViewById(R.id.add);
mAdd.setOnClickListener(this);
mList = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.list);
mList.setOnItemClickListener(this);
mHelper = new MyDbHelper(this);
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
mDb = mHelper.getWritableDatabase();
String[] columns = new String[] {"_id", MyDbHelper.COL_NAME, MyDbHelper.COL_DATE};
mCursor = mDb.query(MyDbHelper.TABLE_NAME, columns, null, null, null, null, null, null);
String[] headers = new String[] {MyDbHelper.COL_NAME, MyDbHelper.COL_DATE};
mAdapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, android.R.layout.two_line_list_item,
mCursor, headers, new int[]{android.R.id.text1, android.R.id.text2});
mList.setAdapter(mAdapter);
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
mDb.close();
mCursor.close();
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
ContentValues cv = new ContentValues(2);
cv.put(MyDbHelper.COL_NAME, mText.getText().toString());
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
cv.put(MyDbHelper.COL_DATE, dateFormat.format(new Date())); //Insert 'now' as the date
mDb.insert(MyDbHelper.TABLE_NAME, null, cv);
mCursor.requery();
mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
mText.setText(null);
}
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v, int position, long id) {
mCursor.moveToPosition(position);
String rowId = mCursor.getString(0); //Column 0 of the cursor is the id
mDb.delete(MyDbHelper.TABLE_NAME, "_id = ?", new String[]{rowId});
mCursor.requery();
mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
class MyDbHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private static final String DB_NAME = "mydb";
private static final int DB_VERSION = 1;
public static final String TABLE_NAME = "people";
public static final String COL_NAME = "pName";
public static final String COL_DATE = "pDate";
private static final String STRING_CREATE =
"CREATE TABLE "+TABLE_NAME+" (_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, "
+COL_NAME+" TEXT, "+COL_DATE+" DATE);";
public MyDbHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DB_NAME, null, DB_VERSION);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL(STRING_CREATE);
ContentValues cv = new ContentValues(2);
cv.put(COL_NAME, "Jack");
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
cv.put(COL_DATE, dateFormat.format(new Date())); //Insert 'now' as the date
db.insert(TABLE_NAME, null, cv);
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS "+TABLE_NAME);
onCreate(db);
}
}