When both operands are non-NULL, the result is 1 if any operand is non-zero, and 0 otherwise.
With a NULL operand, the result is 1 if the other operand is non-zero, and NULL otherwise.
If both operands are NULL, the result is NULL.
mysql>
mysql> SELECT 1 || 1;
+--------+
| 1 || 1 |
+--------+
| 1 |
+--------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> SELECT 1 || 0;
+--------+
| 1 || 0 |
+--------+
| 1 |
+--------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> SELECT 0 || 0;
+--------+
| 0 || 0 |
+--------+
| 0 |
+--------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)