File: Employee.java
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
import javax.persistence.NamedNativeQuery;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
import javax.persistence.OneToOne;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table(name="EMP")
@NamedNativeQuery(
name="myQuery",
query = "SELECT emp1.emp_id, emp1.name, emp1.manager_id, " +
"emp1.dept_id, emp1.address_id " +
"FROM EMP emp1, EMP emp2 " +
"WHERE ((emp2.EMP_ID = ?) AND (emp2.EMP_ID = emp1.MANAGER_ID))",
resultClass=Employee.class
)
public class Employee {
@Id
@Column(name="EMP_ID")
private int id;
private String name;
@OneToOne
private Address address;
@ManyToOne
@JoinColumn(name="DEPT_ID")
private Department department;
@ManyToOne
@JoinColumn(name="MANAGER_ID")
private Employee manager;
@OneToMany(mappedBy="manager")
private Collection<Employee> directs = new ArrayList<Employee>();
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Address getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(Address address) {
this.address = address;
}
public Department getDepartment() {
return department;
}
public void setDepartment(Department department) {
this.department = department;
}
public Collection<Employee> getDirects() {
return directs;
}
public Employee getManager() {
return manager;
}
public void setManager(Employee manager) {
this.manager = manager;
}
}
@Entity
class Department {
@Id @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private int id;
private String name;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String deptName) {
this.name = deptName;
}
public String toString() {
return "Department id: " + getId() +
", name: " + getName();
}
}
@Entity
class Address {
@Id
private int id;
private String street;
private String city;
private String state;
private String zip;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getStreet() {
return street;
}
public void setStreet(String address) {
this.street = address;
}
public String getCity() {
return city;
}
public void setCity(String city) {
this.city = city;
}
public String getState() {
return state;
}
public void setState(String state) {
this.state = state;
}
public String getZip() {
return zip;
}
public void setZip(String zip) {
this.zip = zip;
}
public String toString() {
return "Address id: " + getId() +
", street: " + getStreet() +
", city: " + getCity() +
", state: " + getState() +
", zip: " + getZip();
}
}
File: Helper.java
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class Helper {
public static void checkData() throws Exception {
Class.forName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver");
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:hsqldb:data/tutorial", "sa", "");
Statement st = conn.createStatement();
ResultSet mrs = conn.getMetaData().getTables(null, null, null, new String[] { "TABLE" });
while (mrs.next()) {
String tableName = mrs.getString(3);
System.out.println("\n\n\n\nTable Name: "+ tableName);
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery("select * from " + tableName);
ResultSetMetaData metadata = rs.getMetaData();
while (rs.next()) {
System.out.println(" Row:");
for (int i = 0; i < metadata.getColumnCount(); i++) {
System.out.println(" Column Name: "+ metadata.getColumnLabel(i + 1)+ ", ");
System.out.println(" Column Type: "+ metadata.getColumnTypeName(i + 1)+ ": ");
Object value = rs.getObject(i + 1);
System.out.println(" Column Value: "+value+"\n");
}
}
}
}
}
File: Main.java
import java.util.List;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import javax.persistence.Persistence;
public class Main {
static EntityManagerFactory emf = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("JPAService");
static EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager();
public static void main(String[] a) throws Exception {
em.getTransaction().begin();
int managerId = 1;
List list = em.createNamedQuery("myQuery")
.setParameter(1, managerId)
.getResultList();
em.getTransaction().commit();
em.close();
emf.close();
Helper.checkData();
}
}
File: persistence.xml
<persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence" version="1.0">
<persistence-unit name="JPAService" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="sa"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password" value=""/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:data/tutorial"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
Download: JPA-NamedNativeQuery.zip( 5,289 k)