Get column names of a table using ResultSetMetaData : Column « Database « Java Tutorial






import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class Main {
  private static final String DRIVER = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";

  private static final String URL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/testdb";

  private static final String USERNAME = "root";

  private static final String PASSWORD = "";

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

    Class.forName(DRIVER);
    Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(URL, USERNAME, PASSWORD);

    Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
    ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM users");

    ResultSetMetaData metadata = resultSet.getMetaData();
    int columnCount = metadata.getColumnCount();

    ArrayList<String> columns = new ArrayList<String>();
    for (int i = 1; i < columnCount; i++) {
      String columnName = metadata.getColumnName(i);
      columns.add(columnName);
    }

    while (resultSet.next()) {
      for (String columnName : columns) {
        String value = resultSet.getString(columnName);
        System.out.println(columnName + " = " + value);
      }
    }
  }
}








20.24.Column
20.24.1.Get column's precision and scale value
20.24.2.Designated column's table name
20.24.3.If a table column can have a null value or not
20.24.4.Get column names of a table using ResultSetMetaData