CookieStore : Cookie « Network « Java Tutorial






import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.CookieHandler;
import java.net.CookieManager;
import java.net.CookiePolicy;
import java.net.CookieStore;
import java.net.HttpCookie;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;


public class WebClient {
  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    CookieStore store = new MyCookieStore();
    CookiePolicy policy = new MyCookiePolicy();
    CookieManager handler = new CookieManager(store, policy);
    CookieHandler.setDefault(handler);
    URL url = new URL("http://localhost:8080/cookieTest.jsp");
    URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();

    InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
    BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
    String input;
    while ((input = reader.readLine()) != null) {
      System.out.println(input);
    }
    reader.close();

  }
}

class MyCookiePolicy implements CookiePolicy {
  public boolean shouldAccept(URI uri, HttpCookie cookie) {
//    String host = uri.getHost();
  //  return host.equals("localhost");
    return true;
  }
}

class MyCookieStore implements CookieStore {
  private Map<URI, List<HttpCookie>> map = new HashMap<URI, List<HttpCookie>>();

  public void add(URI uri, HttpCookie cookie) {
    List<HttpCookie> cookies = map.get(uri);
    if (cookies == null) {
      cookies = new ArrayList<HttpCookie>();
      map.put(uri, cookies);
    }
    cookies.add(cookie);
  }

  public List<HttpCookie> get(URI uri) {
    List<HttpCookie> cookies = map.get(uri);
    if (cookies == null) {
      cookies = new ArrayList<HttpCookie>();
      map.put(uri, cookies);
    }
    return cookies;
  }

  public List<HttpCookie> getCookies() {
    Collection<List<HttpCookie>> values = map.values();
    List<HttpCookie> result = new ArrayList<HttpCookie>();
    for (List<HttpCookie> value : values) {
      result.addAll(value);
    }
    return result;
  }

  public List<URI> getURIs() {
    Set<URI> keys = map.keySet();
    return new ArrayList<URI>(keys);

  }

  public boolean remove(URI uri, HttpCookie cookie) {
    List<HttpCookie> cookies = map.get(uri);
    if (cookies == null) {
      return false;
    }
    return cookies.remove(cookie);
  }

  public boolean removeAll() {
    map.clear();
    return true;
  }
}


The cookieTest.jsp page


<%
    Cookie cookie = new Cookie ("username", "guest");

    cookie.setMaxAge (100);
    response.addCookie (cookie);
%>
<html>
<head>
<title>HttpCookie Demo</title>
</head>
<body>
Add cookie. Cookie name = <%=cookie.getName () +". Cookie value = " + cookie.getValue () %>
</body>
</html>



//Reference:
//Java 6 New Features: A Tutorial
//by Budi Kurniawan 
//Brainy Software Corp. 2006
//Chapter 4 - Networking
//# ISBN-10: 0975212885
//# ISBN-13: 978-0975212882








19.23.Cookie
19.23.1.CookieStore
19.23.2.Fetch Cookie with CookieHandler, CookieManager and CookieStore
19.23.3.Using CookieHandler in Java 5