Copy constructor : Constructor « Class « C# / CSharp Tutorial






using System;  
  
class Stack {   
  char[] stck; // holds the stack  
  int tos;     // index of the top of the stack  
   
  public Stack(int size) {   
    stck = new char[size];
    tos = 0;   
  }   
  
  public Stack(Stack ob) {   
    stck = new char[ob.stck.Length]; 
 
    for(int i=0; i < ob.tos; i++)  
      stck[i] = ob.stck[i]; 
 
    tos = ob.tos; 
  }   
  
  public void push(char ch) {   
    if(tos==stck.Length) {   
      Console.WriteLine(" -- Stack is full.");   
      return;   
    }   
       
    stck[tos] = ch;  
    tos++;  
  }   
   
  public char pop() {   
    if(tos==0) {   
      Console.WriteLine(" -- Stack is empty.");   
      return (char) 0;    
    }   
     
    tos--;   
    return stck[tos];   
  } 
 
  public bool full() { 
    return tos==stck.Length;    
  } 
 
  public bool empty() { 
    return tos==0; 
  } 
 
  public int capacity() { 
    return stck.Length; 
  } 
 
  public int getNum() { 
    return tos; 
  } 
} 
 
class MainClass {   
  public static void Main() {   
    Stack stk1 = new Stack(10);   
    char ch;   
    int i;   
   
    Console.WriteLine("Push A through J onto stk1."); 
    for(i=0; !stk1.full(); i++)   
      stk1.push((char) ('A' + i));   
 
    Stack stk2 = new Stack(stk1); 
  
    Console.Write("Contents of stk1: ");   
    while( !stk1.empty() ) {    
      ch = stk1.pop();   
      Console.Write(ch);   
    }   
 
    Console.WriteLine(); 
   
    Console.Write("Contents of stk2: ");   
    while ( !stk2.empty() ) {    
      ch = stk2.pop();   
      Console.Write(ch);   
    }   
 
    Console.WriteLine("\n"); 
    
  }   
}
Push A through J onto stk1.
Contents of stk1: JIHGFEDCBA
Contents of stk2: JIHGFEDCBA








7.13.Constructor
7.13.1.Add constructor to class
7.13.2.A parameterized constructor
7.13.3.Add a constructor with three parameters
7.13.4.An overloaded constructor.
7.13.5.Multiple Constructor version without duplicating a lot of the constructor code
7.13.6.Constuctor hidden
7.13.7.Copy constructor
7.13.8.Invoke a constructor through this
7.13.9.Use a static constructor.
7.13.10.Add a constructor to Triangle.
7.13.11.Private copy constructor used when making a copy of this object
7.13.12.Use Constructor to initialize member variables
7.13.13.Class without default constructor
7.13.14.Throw your own exception from class constructor