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Copyright (c) 2002,2003, Stefan Haustein, Oberhausen, Rhld., Germany Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (...
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/* * ==================================================================== * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at *//ww w . j a v a 2s . c o m * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. * ==================================================================== * * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see * <http://www.apache.org/>. * */ package org.apache.http.examples.conn; import org.apache.http.Header; import org.apache.http.HttpHost; import org.apache.http.HttpRequest; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.HttpVersion; import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager; import org.apache.http.conn.routing.HttpRoute; import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionRequest; import org.apache.http.conn.ManagedClientConnection; import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.PlainSocketFactory; import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme; import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry; import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory; import org.apache.http.impl.conn.tsccm.ThreadSafeClientConnManager; import org.apache.http.message.BasicHttpRequest; import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams; import org.apache.http.params.HttpProtocolParams; import org.apache.http.params.SyncBasicHttpParams; import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpContext; import org.apache.http.protocol.BasicHttpContext; /** * How to open a secure connection through a proxy using * {@link ClientConnectionManager ClientConnectionManager}. * This exemplifies the <i>opening</i> of the connection only. * The message exchange, both subsequently and for tunnelling, * should not be used as a template. * * @since 4.0 */ public class ManagerConnectProxy { /** * Main entry point to this example. * * @param args ignored */ public final static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { // make sure to use a proxy that supports CONNECT HttpHost target = new HttpHost("issues.apache.org", 443, "https"); HttpHost proxy = new HttpHost("127.0.0.1", 8666, "http"); // Register the "http" and "https" protocol schemes, they are // required by the default operator to look up socket factories. SchemeRegistry supportedSchemes = new SchemeRegistry(); supportedSchemes.register(new Scheme("http", 80, PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory())); supportedSchemes.register(new Scheme("https", 443, SSLSocketFactory.getSocketFactory())); // Prepare parameters. // Since this example doesn't use the full core framework, // only few parameters are actually required. HttpParams params = new SyncBasicHttpParams(); HttpProtocolParams.setVersion(params, HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1); HttpProtocolParams.setUseExpectContinue(params, false); ClientConnectionManager clcm = new ThreadSafeClientConnManager(supportedSchemes); HttpRequest req = new BasicHttpRequest("OPTIONS", "*", HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1); req.addHeader("Host", target.getHostName()); HttpContext ctx = new BasicHttpContext(); System.out.println("preparing route to " + target + " via " + proxy); HttpRoute route = new HttpRoute (target, null, proxy, supportedSchemes.getScheme(target).isLayered()); System.out.println("requesting connection for " + route); ClientConnectionRequest connRequest = clcm.requestConnection(route, null); ManagedClientConnection conn = connRequest.getConnection(0, null); try { System.out.println("opening connection"); conn.open(route, ctx, params); String authority = target.getHostName() + ":" + target.getPort(); HttpRequest connect = new BasicHttpRequest("CONNECT", authority, HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1); connect.addHeader("Host", authority); System.out.println("opening tunnel to " + target); conn.sendRequestHeader(connect); // there is no request entity conn.flush(); System.out.println("receiving confirmation for tunnel"); HttpResponse connected = conn.receiveResponseHeader(); System.out.println("----------------------------------------"); System.out.println(connected.getStatusLine()); Header[] headers = connected.getAllHeaders(); for (int i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) { System.out.println(headers[i]); } System.out.println("----------------------------------------"); int status = connected.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); if ((status < 200) || (status > 299)) { System.out.println("unexpected status code " + status); System.exit(1); } System.out.println("receiving response body (ignored)"); conn.receiveResponseEntity(connected); conn.tunnelTarget(false, params); System.out.println("layering secure connection"); conn.layerProtocol(ctx, params); // finally we have the secure connection and can send the request System.out.println("sending request"); conn.sendRequestHeader(req); // there is no request entity conn.flush(); System.out.println("receiving response header"); HttpResponse rsp = conn.receiveResponseHeader(); System.out.println("----------------------------------------"); System.out.println(rsp.getStatusLine()); headers = rsp.getAllHeaders(); for (int i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) { System.out.println(headers[i]); } System.out.println("----------------------------------------"); System.out.println("closing connection"); conn.close(); } finally { if (conn.isOpen()) { System.out.println("shutting down connection"); try { conn.shutdown(); } catch (Exception ex) { System.out.println("problem during shutdown"); ex.printStackTrace(); } } System.out.println("releasing connection"); clcm.releaseConnection(conn, -1, null); } } }